T\u00fcrk bilim insanlar\u0131, Akdeniz ve Avrupa k\u0131tas\u0131n\u0131n en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck omurgal\u0131 canl\u0131s\u0131 olan \u2018nano bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u2019 ke\u015ffini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. 1 kuru\u015fun uzunlu\u011funa denk gelen bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n boyu 15 milimetre.<\/p>\n
\u0130zmir Katip \u00c7elebi \u00dcniversitesi (\u0130K\u00c7\u00dc) Su \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Fak\u00fcltesi Dekan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Semih Engin ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma G\u00f6revlisi Dilruba Seyhan \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, Akdeniz ve Avrupa k\u0131tas\u0131n\u0131n en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck omurgal\u0131 canl\u0131s\u0131 olan \u2018nano bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u2019 ke\u015ffini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirerek gurur ya\u015fatt\u0131. Bilimsel ad\u0131 Pomatoschistus Nanus olan bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n 14-15 milimetre olarak \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen boyu, 1 kuru\u015fun uzunlu\u011funa denk geliyor. Kaya bal\u0131klar\u0131 grubuna giren \u2018nano bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n\u2019 do\u011fadaki rolleri, di\u011fer bal\u0131klar\u0131n yem bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmak. \u2018Nano bal\u0131k\u2019, besin zincirinde \u00f6nemli bir ba\u011f\u0131 tamamlayarak ekolojik dengede \u00f6nem arz ediyor. 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda ke\u015ffedilen Pomatoschistus Nanus, ge\u00e7en eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda da Avrupa\u2019da yay\u0131n yapan \u00f6nemli bir bilim dergisinde yay\u0131nlanarak d\u00fcnyaya tan\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u201cEn uzun boy 15,9 milimetre olarak kayda ge\u00e7ti\u201d<\/p>\n
1 kuru\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n, Akdeniz \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131nda ilk kez kullan\u0131lan kapal\u0131 devre dal\u0131\u015f sistemi ile ke\u015ffedildi\u011fini kaydeden \u0130K\u00c7\u00dc Su \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Fak\u00fcltesi Dekan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Semih Engin, \u201c\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z, Karadeniz\u2019den Akdeniz\u2019e t\u00fcm T\u00fcrkiye k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kaps\u0131yor. Bu bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ke\u015ffi Akdeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131lki su alt\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131zda bu bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ya\u015fam alan\u0131n\u0131 tespit ettik. Laboratuvar ortam\u0131nda di\u011fer \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 da tamamlad\u0131ktan sonra bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131 i\u00e7in son derece ilgin\u00e7 bir bulgu oldu\u011funu belirledik. Bu bal\u0131k, Akdeniz gibi d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00e7ok ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir su ortam\u0131nda ke\u015ffedildi. Bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck boyutlu olu\u015fu en \u00f6nemli \u00f6zelli\u011fi. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 14-15 milimetre boyda \u00fcreme \u00f6zelli\u011fine ula\u015f\u0131yor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131zda \u00f6l\u00e7ebildi\u011fimiz en uzun boy 15,9 milimetre olarak kayda ge\u00e7ti. Bal\u0131k Akdeniz ve Avrupa k\u0131tas\u0131n\u0131n en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck omurgal\u0131 canl\u0131s\u0131 olma \u00f6zelli\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131yor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Ke\u015ffettikleri bal\u0131\u011fa isim verdiler<\/p>\n
Akdeniz\u2019in 250 y\u0131ld\u0131r ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan bir deniz ortam\u0131 oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Prof. Dr. Engin, \u201cKapal\u0131 dal\u0131\u015f sistemini Akdeniz \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131nda ilk kez kulland\u0131k. Bu sayede daha uzun s\u00fcrede ve daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 dal\u0131\u015f yapt\u0131k. Bu sistemle, daha derinde daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck organizmalar\u0131 tespit etme \u015fans\u0131n\u0131z oluyor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131z\u0131 tamamen kendi \u00fcniversitemizin imkanlar\u0131 ile tamamlad\u0131k. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 kendi doktora \u00f6\u011frencimle birlikte y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fck. Bu sebeple \u00f6z bir gurur ve mutlulu\u011fumuz var. Bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n isimlendirmesini de biz yaparak bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131tt\u0131k. Ke\u015ffimiz, Avrupa\u2019da yay\u0131n yapan sayg\u0131n bir bilim dergisinde yay\u0131nland\u0131. Dergide yay\u0131nland\u0131ktan sonra bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok bilim insan\u0131 bizimle temasa ge\u00e7ti, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131z hakk\u0131nda bilgi ald\u0131. Onlar\u0131n ilgileri bizi de mutlu etti\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Kapal\u0131 dal\u0131\u015f sistemi ile ke\u015ffedildi<\/p>\n
\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 tamamen \u0130K\u00c7\u00dc\u2019n\u00fcn kendi imkanlar\u0131yla y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fcklerini belirten Prof. Dr. Engin, uluslararas\u0131 rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn artmas\u0131 i\u00e7in TUB\u0130TAK gibi kurumlar\u0131n deste\u011fine ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 oldu\u011funu ifade etti. \u2019Nano bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u2019 ke\u015ffinin kendilerini son derece heyecanland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren Prof. Dr. Engin, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n
\u201cDal\u0131\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda olmamas\u0131 gereken bir derinlikte bu bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmde farkl\u0131 bir bal\u0131k t\u00fcr\u00fc olabilece\u011fimi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcm. Bu ke\u015fif bizi son derece heyecanland\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z devam edecek. Di\u011fer \u00fclkelerden deniz bilimciler de benzer konularda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar ama biz kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z yeni dal\u0131\u015f teknolojileri konusunda daha avantajl\u0131y\u0131z. Bu bizi uluslararas\u0131 mecrada \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201cOlumsuzluklarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131yoruz\u201d<\/p>\n
Su alt\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fik olumsuzluklarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 da belirten Prof. Dr. Engin, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 avc\u0131l\u0131k ve kirlilikle ilgili sorunlar\u0131n, biyo \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi engelledi\u011fi gibi dolayl\u0131 olarak bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ekonomiyi de etkiledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Prof. Dr. Engin, bu sorunlar\u0131n insan kaynakl\u0131 olumsuzluklar oldu\u011funu kaydederek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkiledi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00dcRK B\u0130L\u0130M \u0130NSANLARI, AKDEN\u0130Z VE AVRUPA KITASININ EN K\u00dc\u00c7\u00dcK BALI\u011eI VE EN K\u00dc\u00c7\u00dcK OMURGALI CANLISI OLAN \u2018NANO BALI\u011eI\u2019 KE\u015eFETT\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[4896,4318,93442,611,23183,33096,10635,6957,1039],"class_list":["post-1009529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bilim-teknoloji","tag-balik","tag-bilim","tag-boyutunda","tag-haber","tag-insanlari","tag-kesfetti","tag-kurus","tag-ozel","tag-turk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1009529","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1009529"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1009529\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1009529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1009529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1009529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}