![](\"http:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/sinavda-basarili-olmanin-7-yolu_b89d3d5.jpg\")
Ba\u015far\u0131ya uzanan yolda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken en temel \u015fey “\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak” olsa da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak tek ba\u015f\u0131na yeterli de\u011fil. Uzmanlar, \u00f6\u011frencilerin s\u0131nav s\u00fcrecinde uygulamas\u0131 gereken 7 ad\u0131m\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
S\u0131nava haz\u0131rl\u0131k deyince akla ilk gelenler “d\u00fczenli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak”, “hedef belirlemek” ve “girilecek s\u0131nav\u0131 iyi tan\u0131mak” fakat s\u00fcreci do\u011fru y\u00f6netmek ki\u015finin kendi elinde. Bunun i\u00e7in gereken ilk \u015fey ise plan ve hedef olu\u015fturmak. Hedefin belirlendi\u011fi, plan\u0131n olu\u015fturuldu\u011fu, s\u0131nav\u0131n iyi tan\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir s\u0131nav yolculu\u011funda i\u015fte ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015fmak hi\u00e7 de zor de\u011fil.<\/p>\n
E\u011fitim Uzman\u0131 Murat Ayd\u0131n, \u00f6\u011frenciler i\u00e7in ba\u015far\u0131n\u0131n kilidini a\u00e7an ad\u0131mlar\u0131 7 maddeyle \u00f6zetledi. S\u0131nav yolculu\u011funun duraklar\u0131n\u0131 tek tek a\u00e7\u0131klayan Ayd\u0131n, ilk a\u015famada “genel durumun tespit edilerek hedef belirlenmesi” gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\u00d6NCE HEDEF\u0130N\u0130 BEL\u0130RLE SONRA HAREKET GE\u00c7<\/p>\n
Hedef belirlemenin \u00f6nemini anlatan Ayd\u0131n, “Durumunuzu tespit edip eksiklerinizi belirlemek ataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z ilk ad\u0131m olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta nerede oldu\u011funuzu g\u00f6rmeli, ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 ona g\u00f6re belirlemeli ve ona g\u00f6re bir hedef \u00e7izmelisiniz. En b\u00fcy\u00fck hatalardan birisi hedefin olmamas\u0131d\u0131r” dedi. Ayd\u0131n, t\u00fcm adaylara, “Ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olanlar nereye gittiklerini bilenlerdir” s\u00f6z\u00fcnden hareketle \u00f6nce hedeflerini belirlemeleri sonra harekete ge\u00e7meleri tavsiyesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
S\u0130STEME HAK\u0130M OL<\/p>\n
Ba\u015far\u0131n\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131 aras\u0131nda girilecek s\u0131nav\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerini bilmenin ve s\u0131nav sistemini t\u00fcm detay\u0131yla \u00f6\u011frenmenin yatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Ayd\u0131n, “S\u0131nav sistemi sizden ne istiyor, hangi derslere ne kadar \u00f6nem vermenizi gerektiriyor. Bunlar\u0131 e\u011fer iyi anlarsan\u0131z s\u0131nav s\u00fcrecini y\u00f6netmeniz daha kolay olacakt\u0131r. S\u0131nav sistemini iyi tan\u0131yan \u00f6\u011frenci daha az problemle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131r” dedi.<\/p>\n
Mevcut s\u0131nav sisteminde hedeflenen b\u00f6l\u00fcme g\u00f6re derslerin katsay\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6sterdi\u011fine i\u015faret eden Ayd\u0131n, bu duruma, sa\u011fl\u0131k alan\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen bir \u00f6\u011frenciye en fazla puan getiren ders biyolojiyken m\u00fchendislik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen bir \u00f6\u011frenciye ise en az katk\u0131 sa\u011flayan dersin biyoloji oldu\u011funu ifade ederek \u00f6rnek verdi.<\/p>\n
ZAMANI DO\u011eRU Y\u00d6NET<\/p>\n
Ayd\u0131n, ba\u015far\u0131ya giden yolda yan\u0131t aranan en temel sorulardan birinin “Verimli mi \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorsunuz yoksa sadece \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor musunuz?” oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Herkesin \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemesine ra\u011fmen ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyemedi\u011fini ifade eden Ayd\u0131n, “Verimli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma derken zaman\u0131 iyi kullanmay\u0131, neyi ne zaman yapaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 planlamay\u0131 kastediyoruz. Ba\u015far\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zeti, verimli ve d\u00fczenli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmad\u0131r. Bu sebeple amac\u0131n\u0131z sadece \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak de\u011fil verimli ve do\u011fru \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu durum size ba\u015far\u0131y\u0131 getirdi\u011fi gibi zaman\u0131 do\u011fru y\u00f6netmenizi de sa\u011flar” dedi.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ALI\u015eMA PROGRAMI HAZIRLA VE BUNA UY<\/p>\n
Programl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n faydalar\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Ayd\u0131n, haz\u0131rlanan plan\u0131n ki\u015fiye \u00f6zel oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Plan\u0131 “kurtar\u0131c\u0131” olarak tan\u0131mlayan Ayd\u0131n, programl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n avantajlar\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralad\u0131:<\/p>\n
“\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma program\u0131 haz\u0131rlayarak hem zaman\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 do\u011fru kullanma al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kazanm\u0131\u015f olursunuz hem de hayat\u0131n\u0131za d\u00fczen getirmi\u015f olursunuz. Programl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak, bir g\u00fcnde ne kadar \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 belirlemenize yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. G\u00fcn\u00fcn hangi saatlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 belirlemenize yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. Neye nereden ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131za karar vermenizi sa\u011flar. G\u00fcven ve motivasyon sa\u011flar. \u0130lgi ve dikkati artt\u0131r\u0131r. Bu yar\u0131\u015fa daha etkili bir \u015fekilde haz\u0131rlanman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flar. Daha az zamanda daha \u00e7ok bilgiye ula\u015fman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flar. Ders d\u0131\u015f\u0131 faaliyetlere de zaman ay\u0131rman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flar.”<\/p>\n
SINAVA ADIM ADIM \u0130LERLE<\/p>\n
S\u0131nava haz\u0131rl\u0131k s\u00fcrecinin son zamanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu dile getiren Ayd\u0131n, kalan s\u00fcreyi iyi de\u011ferlendirmenin s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7indeki eksikleri ortadan kald\u0131rmaya fayda sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
“Son 2 ay, son 1 ay, son 15 g\u00fcn diye s\u0131nav an\u0131na kadar g\u00f6t\u00fcrece\u011finiz bu zaman dilimini iyi kullanmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z” diyen Ayd\u0131n, “S\u0131nav yakla\u015ft\u0131k\u00e7a kayg\u0131 ve heyecan artar, e\u011fer siz son zamanlar\u0131 do\u011fru de\u011ferlendirir ve tekrarlar yaparak konu hakimiyetinizi g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irirseniz kayg\u0131 ve heyecan\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 da minimum seviyeye indirmi\u015f olursunuz. S\u0131nav tarihi yakla\u015ft\u0131k\u00e7a davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131z s\u0131nava haz\u0131rl\u0131k i\u00e7in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z son \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar daha \u00e7ok \u00f6nem kazan\u0131r” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
HAYATININ D\u00d6N\u00dcM NOKTASINI BEL\u0130RLE<\/p>\n
Ayd\u0131n, ba\u015far\u0131ya giden yolda sondan bir \u00f6nceki ad\u0131m\u0131 “uygun mesle\u011fi se\u00e7mek” olarak nitelendirdi.<\/p>\n
“Size uygun meslek nedir?” sorusuna verilecek yan\u0131t\u0131n \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7eken Ayd\u0131n, “Bu sorunun ve cevab\u0131n\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 oldu\u011funun fark\u0131nday\u0131z. Yanl\u0131\u015f meslek se\u00e7imi yanl\u0131\u015f hayat ya\u015famaya sebep olur bu y\u00fczden s\u0131nav haz\u0131rl\u0131k s\u00fcrecinin sonunda hem kendinizi hem de meslek erbaplar\u0131n\u0131 dinleyerek do\u011fru mesle\u011fi se\u00e7menizi tavsiye ediyorum. Meslek se\u00e7imine karar vermek \u00e7ok kolay de\u011fil. Bunu daha net anlamak i\u00e7in her sene s\u0131nava haz\u0131rlanan grubun say\u0131sal verilerine bakmak yeterli olacakt\u0131r. Ortalama 400-500 bin civar\u0131 aday bir \u00fcniversite mezunu ya da bir \u00fcniversiteye kay\u0131tl\u0131; yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fi sevmeyen ve bekledi\u011fi mesleki hazza ula\u015famayan y\u00fcz binlerce ki\u015fi yeniden meslek aray\u0131\u015f\u0131na giriyor” dedi.<\/p>\n
Ayd\u0131n, meslek se\u00e7imini \u00fcnl\u00fc psikoloji profes\u00f6r\u00fc Maslow\u2019un “\u0130nsan\u0131n, yapaca\u011f\u0131 i\u015fini bulmas\u0131, e\u015fini bulmas\u0131na benzer” s\u00f6z\u00fcyle tan\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/p>\n
SON ADIM: DO\u011eRU TERC\u0130H<\/p>\n
“S\u0131nava haz\u0131rlanmak m\u0131, tercih yapmak m\u0131?” sorusuna \u00e7o\u011fu aday\u0131n “s\u0131nava haz\u0131rlanmak” olarak yan\u0131t verece\u011fini belirten Ayd\u0131n, “Fakat tercih s\u00fcreci geldi\u011finde farkl\u0131 fikirler ortadan kalkar ve herkesin fikri ortak olmaya ba\u015flar. Zor olan tercihtir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc tercih, hayat se\u00e7mektir. Bu konuda yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z en b\u00fcy\u00fck yanl\u0131\u015f ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z s\u0131nav puan\u0131na, ki\u015filere ve rastgele tavsiyelere g\u00f6re yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z se\u00e7imdir. E\u011fer siz \u2019\u0130leride kendinizi nerede g\u00f6rmek istiyorsunuz?\u2019 sorusuna cevap verebiliyorsan\u0131z, oras\u0131 i\u00e7in biletinizi bir an \u00f6nce al\u0131n” tavsiyesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
E\u011e\u0130T\u0130M UZMANI MURAT AYDIN, BA\u015eARIYA UZANAN YOLDA MUTLAKA ATILMASI GEREKEN 7 ADIMI A\u00c7IKLADI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12600],"tags":[16676,17312,17311,14618],"class_list":["post-102988","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-egitim-2","tag-basarili","tag-olmanin","tag-sinavda","tag-yolu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=102988"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102988\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=102988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=102988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=102988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}