{"id":110171,"date":"2015-10-31T10:24:46","date_gmt":"2015-10-31T08:24:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/meme-kanseri-tanisinda-genetik-test-devri\/"},"modified":"2015-10-31T10:24:48","modified_gmt":"2015-10-31T08:24:48","slug":"meme-kanseri-tanisinda-genetik-test-devri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/?p=110171","title":{"rendered":"Meme Kanseri Tan\u0131s\u0131nda Genetik Test Devri"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/meme-kanseri-tanisinda-genetik-test-devri_cf0d2f7.jpg\" width=\"600\">Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Hastanesi Genel Cerrahi Ana Bilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Serdar Saydam, genetik ge\u00e7i\u015fli olmayan ve toplumda yayg\u0131n olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen meme kanseri tipini genetik taramayla tespit etmeye y\u00f6nelik bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda \u00f6nemli mesafe kat edildi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n<p>Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Hastanesi Genel Cerrahi Ana Bilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Serdar Saydam, Antalya\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen 13. Ulusal Meme Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Kongresi\u2019nde g\u00fcndeme gelen kanser tedavisindeki son geli\u015fmeler hakk\u0131nda bilgi verdi. Kongrede g\u00fcndeme gelen en \u00f6nemli konulardan birinin, \u2018meme kanseri tan\u0131s\u0131nda genetik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u2019 oldu\u011funu anlatan Dr. Saydam, &#8220;Bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131 bu konuda \u00f6nemli bir mesafe kat etti. Genetik ge\u00e7i\u015fli kanserler,  t\u00fcm meme kanserlerinin y\u00fczde 8-10\u2019u kaps\u0131yor. Geriye kalan y\u00fczde 90\u2019l\u0131k kesimi sporadik dedi\u011fimiz kanser tipi olu\u015fturuyor. Bu tip kanserlerde ailede hi\u00e7 meme kanseri \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc yok iken; bir anda meme kanseri geli\u015fiyor. Bu grupta yer alan kanserleri t\u00fcm kad\u0131nlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 8-10\u2019nunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Ancak bu kanserin nedenini bilemedi\u011fimiz i\u00e7in kad\u0131nlar\u0131n hepsini taramaya (mamografi) g\u00f6nderiyoruz.  Sporadik kanserin de kimlerde g\u00f6r\u00fclebilece\u011fi konusunda genetik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar var. Bu kansere yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirlenen genler bulunmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Yani gelecekte genetik ge\u00e7i\u015fli kanserlerin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan gruba, baz\u0131 gen analizleri yap\u0131l\u0131p sonucuna g\u00f6re, \u2018Sen mamografi yapt\u0131r, sen risk grubunda de\u011filsin yapt\u0131rma\u2019 denilebilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n<p>100 KADINDAN DOKSANINDA TARAMAYA GEREK KALMAYACAK<\/p>\n<p>Meme kanserlerinin \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funda ailede hi\u00e7bir kanser \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Dr. Saydam, genetik tan\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fmesiyle tarama programlar\u0131n\u0131n daha \u00e7ok hedefe y\u00f6nelik ve daha az kad\u0131n\u0131 kapsayacak \u015fekilde yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. \u015eu an 40 ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerindeki t\u00fcm kad\u0131nlara y\u0131lda bir mamografi \u00e7ekildi\u011fini anlatan Dr. Saydam, \u201cToplumdaki 100 kad\u0131ndan 10\u2019unda meme kanseri geli\u015fiyor. Ama biz 100 kad\u0131n\u0131n hepsine de belirli bir ya\u015ftan mamografi \u00e7ekiliyor. \u015eimdi kanser geli\u015fecek 10 kad\u0131n\u0131 ay\u0131rt etmek i\u00e7in genetik test \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. Kanserden sorumlu genler bulunmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar sonu\u00e7land\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 10 ki\u015finin genetik olarak kansere yatk\u0131n oldu\u011fu saptanacak. B\u00f6ylelikle 100 ki\u015fiden 90 ki\u015finin taramadan ge\u00e7mesine gerek kalmayacak\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n<p>Kemoterapinin verilip verilmeyece\u011fi konusunda bilgi veren genetik testlerin de \u00e7ok geli\u015fti\u011fini belirten Dr. Saydam, meme kanserinde hedefe y\u00f6nelik verilecek ila\u00e7larla ilgili de genetik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ilerledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Dr. Saydam, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cGelecekte genetik testler sayesinde her hasta bireysel olarak de\u011ferlendirilecek. Ve her hastaya ayr\u0131 bir tedavi uygulanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz.Kad\u0131nl\u0131k hormonlar\u0131 pozitif olan hastalara ve kanser koltuk alt\u0131na s\u0131\u00e7ramam\u0131\u015f hastalarda kemoterapi uygulan\u0131p uygulanamayaca\u011f\u0131 konusunda genetik analizler yap\u0131labiliniyor. Bu testler art\u0131k yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda rutin olarak uygulan\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DOKUZ EYL\u00dcL \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130 TIP FAK\u00dcLTES\u0130 HASTANES\u0130 GENEL CERRAH\u0130 ANA B\u0130L\u0130M DALI \u00d6\u011eRET\u0130M \u00dcYES\u0130 PROF. DR. SERDAR SAYDAM, GENET\u0130K GE\u00c7\u0130\u015eL\u0130 OLMAYAN VE TOPLUMDA YAYGIN OLARAK G\u00d6R\u00dcLEN MEME KANSER\u0130 T\u0130P\u0130N\u0130 GENET\u0130K TARAMAYLA TESP\u0130T ETMEYE Y\u00d6NEL\u0130K B\u0130L\u0130MSEL \u00c7ALI\u015eMALARDA \u00d6NEML\u0130 MESAFE KAT ED\u0130LD\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130 BEL\u0130RTT\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[18477,18950,12751,12750,18949,5218],"class_list":["post-110171","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik","tag-devri","tag-genetik","tag-kanseri","tag-meme","tag-tanisinda","tag-test"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110171","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=110171"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110171\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=110171"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=110171"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=110171"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}