![](\"http:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/organ-bagislayarak-yeni-bir-yasam-armagan-edin_d8a1516.jpg\")
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de, 2 Kas\u0131m 2015 tarihi itibariyle 28 binin \u00fczerinde hasta, hayata ba\u011flanmak i\u00e7in organ bekliyor. Beyin \u00f6l\u00fcmleri ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda organ ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n son derece yetersiz oldu\u011fu T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de, organ bekleyenler listesine her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 bin ki\u015fi daha ekleniyor.<\/p>\n
Mersin \u0130l Sa\u011fl\u0131k M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, 3-9 Kas\u0131m Organ Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131 Haftas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda, organ ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemini anlatmak \u00fczere “Organ Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131” paneli d\u00fczenledi. B\u00f6brek nakli olan hastalar ile beyin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n organlar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015flayan ailelerin de kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 panel, Mersin Ticaret ve Sanayi Odas\u0131\u2019nda yap\u0131ld\u0131. Panele, Mersin \u0130l Sa\u011fl\u0131k M\u00fcd\u00fcr Vekili Dr. Necmettin Yaz\u0131c\u0131o\u011flu, Mersin Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Dr. Aytekin Kemik, \u0130l M\u00fcft\u00fcs\u00fc Ali Melek ve panelist olarak Adana B\u00f6lge Koordinasyon Merkezi (BKM) Sorumlu Hekimi Dr. Nezahat Bing\u00f6l, Mersin \u00dcniversitesi (ME\u00dc) Hastanesi Organ Nakli Merkezi Sorumlu Hekimi ve B\u00f6brek Nakli Sorumlu Hekimi Prof. Dr. Erdem Akbay, ME\u00dc Hastanesi Organ Nakli Merkezi Karaci\u011fer Nakli Sorumlu Hekimi Prof. Dr. Hakan Canbaz kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u201c28 B\u0130N\u0130N \u00dcZER\u0130NDE HASTA ORGAN BEKL\u0130YOR\u201d<\/p>\n
Panelin a\u00e7\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 yapan \u0130l Sa\u011fl\u0131k M\u00fcd\u00fcr Vekili Dr. Yaz\u0131c\u0131o\u011flu, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Prof. Dr. Mehmet Haberal ve ekibi taraf\u0131ndan ilk ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 b\u00f6brek naklinin 3 Kas\u0131m 1975 y\u0131l\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 3-9 Kas\u0131m tarihleri aras\u0131n\u0131 \u2018Organ Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131 Haftas\u0131\u2019 olarak belirledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Organ naklinin, bir \u00e7ok hasta i\u00e7in hayata tutunman\u0131n en \u00f6nemli yolu oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Yaz\u0131c\u0131o\u011flu, \u201cBu hafta ba\u015f\u0131 itibar\u0131 ile toplamda 28 binin \u00fczerinde hastam\u0131z hayata ba\u011flanmak i\u00e7in organ beklemektedir. Her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 bin ki\u015fi bu listeye eklenmektedir. 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda Mersin\u2019de d\u00fczenlenen organ ba\u011f\u0131\u015f kart\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 909 olmu\u015ftur. 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise bug\u00fcne dek toplam 845 vatanda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z organ ba\u011f\u0131\u015f kart\u0131 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 3-9 Kas\u0131m Organ Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f Haftas\u0131\u2019nda bu say\u0131n\u0131n binin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131yoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Mersin\u2019de yap\u0131lan beyin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc bildirimi ve don\u00f6r say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131k T\u00fcrkiye ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde oldu\u011funu dile getiren Yaz\u0131c\u0131o\u011flu, \u201cGe\u00e7en y\u0131l ilimizde 49 beyin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc tespit edilmi\u015f, bunlardan 12 aile vefat eden yak\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n organlar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na izin vermi\u015ftir. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki zorluklara ra\u011fmen, bug\u00fcn hastane beyin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ve don\u00f6r say\u0131s\u0131nda Mersin Devlet Hastanesi, T\u00fcrkiye genelinde 10. s\u0131rada yer almaktad\u0131r. Organ nakli olmu\u015f hastalarda ba\u015far\u0131 ve sa\u011f kal\u0131m oran\u0131 Avrupa\u2019da y\u00fczde 85-96\u2019d\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye bu konuda Avrupa ile e\u015fde\u011fer durumdad\u0131r. Tek eksi\u011fimiz toplumsal duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z. Organ vererek ba\u015fka bir ya\u015fama el vermi\u015f oluyoruz. Hepinizi organlar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015flamaya davet ediyorum\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u0130l Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Dr. Kemik de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 22 bin civar\u0131nda b\u00f6brek nakli, 2 bine yak\u0131n karaci\u011fer nakli, yakla\u015f\u0131k 600 kalp nakli, 200 pankreas nakli, 50-60 civar\u0131nda da akci\u011fer nakli bekleyen insan oldu\u011funu belirtti. \u201cBu insanlar ya \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc bekliyorlar ya da \u00e7ok k\u00f6t\u00fc ko\u015fullarda ya\u015famak zorunda kal\u0131yorlar\u201d diyen Dr. Kemik, \u201cBu insanlar\u0131n tek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc var, birilerinin bunlara ba\u011f\u0131\u015f yapmas\u0131. Beyin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen bir ki\u015finin, hi\u00e7bir i\u015fe yaramayacak organlar\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 3-4 ki\u015fiye can veriyor\u201d diyerek, herkesi organlar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015flamaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u201cORGAN NAKL\u0130, D\u0130N VE AHLAK BAKIMINDAN SAKINCA TA\u015eIMAMAKTADIR\u201d<\/p>\n
Dini y\u00f6nden organ ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan \u0130l M\u00fcft\u00fcs\u00fc Melek de \u0130slam Dini\u2019nin insan\u0131n hayat\u0131na ve sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fer verdi\u011fini, hayat\u0131n devam\u0131 i\u00e7in pek \u00e7ok prensip ortaya koydu\u011funu, emir ve tavsiyelerde bulundu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Kuran-\u0131 Kerim ve hadisi \u015feriflerde, hayat ve sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n korunmas\u0131n\u0131n emredildi\u011fini ve hastalananlar\u0131n gerekli \u015fekilde tedavi edilmelerinin tavsiye edildi\u011fini aktaran M\u00fcft\u00fc Melek, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: \u201cBug\u00fcn, \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f veya hayatta olan kimselerden al\u0131nan organ ve dokular\u0131n hastalara nakli g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn en \u00f6nemli, hatta zorunlu tedavi yollar\u0131 aras\u0131na girmi\u015ftir. \u0130nsan hayat\u0131n\u0131 veya onun hayati bir uzvunu kurtarmak i\u00e7in ba\u015fka bir \u00e7are kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, gerekli \u015fartlara uyularak, kan, doku ve organ nakli yolu ile tedavi y\u00f6ntemi caiz kabul edilmi\u015ftir. Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ve \u0130slam \u00fclkelerindeki yetkili din bilgini ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131nca da bu y\u00f6nde fetva verilmi\u015f, kan, doku ve organ nakli g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde tedavi yollar\u0131 aras\u0131na girmi\u015ftir. Dinin asli kaynaklar\u0131 yan\u0131nda, organ naklinin ve bunu sa\u011flamak \u00fczere yap\u0131lacak ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n din ve ahlak bak\u0131m\u0131ndan sak\u0131nca ta\u015f\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ger\u00e7e\u011fi, bizleri organ ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6t\u00fcrebilmelidir.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201cORGAN BEKLEYEN 28 B\u0130N\u0130N \u00dcZER\u0130NDE HASTA VAR\u201d<\/p>\n
Organ Nakli Adana B\u00f6lge Koordinasyon Merkezi (BKM) Sorumlu Hekimi Dr. Nezahat Bing\u00f6l ise T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 60 binin \u00fcst\u00fcnde diyaliz hastas\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve \u00e7o\u011funun da 20-40 ya\u015f aras\u0131 gen\u00e7 hastalardan olu\u015ftu\u011funu belirtti. Bu hastalar\u0131n, ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 haftada 3-4 g\u00fcn makinelere ba\u011flanarak s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fcklerini ve ya\u015fam kaliteleri d\u00fc\u015ferek, hayattan koptuklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Ayr\u0131ca, en iyi ko\u015fullarda bile bu hastalar\u0131n ortalama ya\u015fam s\u00fcrelerinin 15 y\u0131l oldu\u011funu aktaran Bing\u00f6l, \u201cAma ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir b\u00f6brek nakliyle makineye ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 sona ermekte, ya\u015fam s\u00fcreleri uzamaktad\u0131r. Hatta nakil sonras\u0131 baz\u0131 \u00f6nemli ba\u015far\u0131lara da imza atan nakil hastalar\u0131 var. Organ nakli dramatik bir \u015fekilde hayat kurtar\u0131r, yo\u011fun bak\u0131mda son d\u00f6nemini ya\u015fayan hastaya hayat olur. Kornea, deri, y\u00fcz, el gibi doku nakli ise genellikle ya\u015fam kurtarmaz ama ya\u015fam kalitesini art\u0131r\u0131r\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 2002\u2019de 44 olan organ nakil merkezi say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bu y\u0131l 125\u2019e ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgisini veren Dr. Bing\u00f6l, bu merkezlerden ikisinin de Mersin\u2019de bulundu\u011funu kaydetti. Adana BKM\u2019ye ba\u011fl\u0131 9 ilden Mersin\u2019in, 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda beyin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde Adana ve Gaziantep\u2019ten sonra \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, don\u00f6r say\u0131s\u0131nda ise Adana\u2019n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 2. oldu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye genelinde ge\u00e7en y\u0131l hastanelerden bin 812 beyin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc bildirildi\u011fini, bunlar\u0131n sadece 407\u2019sinin organlar\u0131n\u0131n aileleri taraf\u0131ndan ba\u011f\u0131\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan Bing\u00f6l, \u201cBu y\u0131l da \u015fu ana kadar bin 629 beyin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc var \u00fclke genelinde ve 378 tane ba\u011f\u0131\u015f var. Ke\u015fke bunlar\u0131n hepsi ba\u011f\u0131\u015flanm\u0131\u015f olsayd\u0131. Her don\u00f6rden ortalama 3 ki\u015fiye organ verildi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrsek, bir\u00e7ok hayat kurtarm\u0131\u015f oluyoruz. Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f say\u0131lar\u0131 yetersiz, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bekleme listemiz \u00e7ok kabar\u0131k. T\u00fcrkiye genelinde bekleme listesinde organ bekleyen 28 bin 262 hastam\u0131z var. Bunlar\u0131n 22 bin 159\u2019unu b\u00f6brek bekleyen hastalar olu\u015fturuyor. Bu veri d\u00fcn ak\u015fama ait ama veriler sabah-ak\u015fam de\u011fi\u015febiliyor, \u00f6lenler oluyor ya da yenileri ekleniyor listeye. B\u00f6brek hastalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bir\u00e7o\u011funu nakil olamadan maalesef kaybediyoruz. Ke\u015fke daha \u00e7ok ba\u011f\u0131\u015f olsa, ke\u015fke daha \u00e7ok hastam\u0131za nakil yapabilsek. Organ nakli hayata d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f program\u0131d\u0131r. Hepimizin bir yak\u0131n\u0131, e\u015fi, \u00e7ocu\u011fu, anne veya babas\u0131 organ nakli bekliyor olabilir. Allah kimseyi bu duruma d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmesin. Organ ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bulunarak siz de yeni bir ya\u015fam arma\u011fan edebilirsiniz. Kendiniz ve sevdikleriniz i\u00e7in organ ba\u011f\u0131\u015flay\u0131n, hayat bekleyenlerin hayat\u0131 olun\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.