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Karab\u00fck\u2019\u00fcn tarihi evleriyle \u00fcnl\u00fc Safranbolu il\u00e7esinin Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler E\u011fitim, Bilim ve K\u00fclt\u00fcr Kurumu (UNESCO) taraf\u0131ndan D\u00fcnya Miras Listesi\u2019ne al\u0131n\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n 24. y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc dolay\u0131s\u0131yla program d\u00fczenlendi.<\/p>\n
Karab\u00fck \u00dcniversitesi ile Safranbolu K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Vakf\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan Safranbolu\u2019nun UNESCO D\u00fcnya Miras Listesi\u2019ne kabul\u00fcn\u00fcn 24. y\u0131l\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u2018UNESCO 24. Y\u0131l\u201d paneli ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Safranbolu Fethi Toker G\u00fczel Sanatlar ve Tasar\u0131m Fak\u00fcltesi konferans salonunda d\u00fczenlenen panelde d\u00f6nemin Safranbolu Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mustafa Eren, UNESCO\u2019ya kabul edilme s\u00fcrecinde yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 aktard\u0131. Safranbolu\u2019da korumac\u0131l\u0131k anlam\u0131nda yap\u0131lan i\u015flerin tesad\u00fcf olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Eren, 1989 y\u0131l\u0131nda konulan bir hedef oldu\u011funu ve tercihlerinin \u2018koruyarak ya\u015fatmaktan yana de\u011fil, ya\u015fayarak korumak\u2019tan yana oldu\u011funu ifade etti. Eren, \u201cBelediye ba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6reve se\u00e7ildi\u011fimizde korumac\u0131l\u0131k ad\u0131na yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken \u015feyler neyse halk\u0131m\u0131zla, belediye meclisi, personeli ile beraber yapt\u0131k. Halk olmadan, belediye olmadan korumac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flamak ve devam ettirmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. Safranbolu hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde ki\u015filerin, kurumlar\u0131n ihtiraslar\u0131na kurban edilecek bir yer de\u011fildir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
1992 y\u0131l\u0131nda UNESCO heyetinin gelerek yerinde incelemelerde bulundu\u011funu ifade eden Eren, \u201cHeyet 1 y\u0131l sonra 28 Haziran 1993 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir rapor haz\u0131rlad\u0131. Bu raporda en \u00f6nemli \u015fey y\u00fcksekokul restorasyon b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ve belediyenin marangozhanesinin ilk ad\u0131m\u0131 olarak do\u011fru bir ad\u0131m oldu\u011funu, Safranbolu\u2019yu y\u00f6netenlerin bu i\u015fe haz\u0131r olduklar\u0131n\u0131 belirten bir rapordu. Bizim 17 Aral\u0131k 1994 tarihinde D\u00fcnya Miras Listesi\u2019ne al\u0131nmam\u0131z\u0131n en \u00f6nemli ad\u0131m\u0131 buydu. Safranbolu hi\u00e7 ki\u015fi ve kurumlara alet edilmeyecek bir yerdir. Safranbolu, Safranbolular\u0131nd\u0131r. Safranbolu Karab\u00fck\u2019te ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bir il\u00e7esiydi. Ama Safranbolu bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnya kenti. Safranbolu d\u00fcnya insan\u0131n\u0131n kenti ve onun i\u00e7in bu kente sahip \u00e7\u0131kmak hepimizin sorumlulu\u011fu. Biz birlikte olursak, birlikte ba\u015far\u0131rsak \u00e7ok \u015feyler yapaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131za inan\u0131yoruz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 M\u00fczeler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u015eehir Planc\u0131s\u0131 Dr. Zeynep Tuna Y\u00fcce ise, UNESCO kriterlerinin korunmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi ve raporlama s\u00fcre\u00e7lerine dikkat \u00e7ekti. Y\u00fcce, UNESCO\u2019ya girmedi \u00fc\u00e7 ana temel \u015fart arand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, \u201cBunlardan ilki, b\u00fct\u00fcn evrensel de\u011fere sahip olmas\u0131, di\u011feri b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck, \u00f6zg\u00fcnl\u00fck ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 ve sonuncusu ise aday g\u00f6sterilen bir alan\u0131n bir y\u00f6netim plan\u0131n\u0131n olmas\u0131 veya nas\u0131l korunaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan y\u00f6netim sistemi. Bir alan\u0131n D\u00fcnya Miras Listesi\u2019ne al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in komite taraf\u0131ndan belirlenen ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc evrensel de\u011ferlerini \u00f6l\u00e7en 10 kriterden mutlaka birini kar\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131 laz\u0131m\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcce, D\u00fcnya Miras Listesi\u2019nde kay\u0131tl\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu b\u00f6lgelerde y\u00fczde 60\u2019n\u0131n yeterli y\u00f6netim plan\u0131 sisteminin bulundu\u011funu anlatarak, \u201cB\u00f6lge genelinde 20 k\u00fclt\u00fcr, iki karma, biri do\u011fal olmak \u00fczere 23 tane varl\u0131k tamamen y\u00f6netim plan\u0131ndan yoksundur. Safranbolu da bu gruba dahil. Maalesef evrensel de\u011ferinin nas\u0131l korunaca\u011f\u0131 bir y\u00f6netim sistemi ve plan\u0131 tan\u0131ml\u0131 de\u011fil. En k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ba\u015flanmas\u0131 gerekiyor\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Safranbolu Turizm Fak\u00fcltesi Dekan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Nuray T\u00fcrker\u2019in moderat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen panelde, KB\u00dc Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Sosyoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden Dr. Kadir \u015eahin \u201cTurizm olgusunun sosyolojik etkileri\u201d, Miras Alanlar\u0131 Derne\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mehmet Baki Duvan ise \u201cMiras alanlar\u0131 y\u00f6netimi ve Safranbolu i\u00e7in gereklili\u011fi\u201d konular\u0131nda kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lara bilgiler verdi. Etkinli\u011fe K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc \u0130brahim \u015eahin, Safranbolu K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Vakf\u0131 Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u015eefik Dizdar, \u00f6\u011frenciler ve davetliler kat\u0131ld\u0131.