{"id":149716,"date":"2015-11-20T09:49:24","date_gmt":"2015-11-20T07:49:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/sosyal-medya-etigi-dersi-gundeme-alinmali\/"},"modified":"2015-11-20T09:49:26","modified_gmt":"2015-11-20T07:49:26","slug":"sosyal-medya-etigi-dersi-gundeme-alinmali","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/?p=149716","title":{"rendered":"\u201cSosyal Medya Eti\u011fi Dersi G\u00fcndeme Al\u0131nmal\u0131\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/sosyal-medya-etigi-dersi-gundeme-alinmali_505cfd3.jpg\" width=\"600\">Sosyal medya kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131 bir sosyal sorumluluk, hassasiyet ve titizlik gerektirdi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Maltepe \u00dcniversitesi Rekt\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Dr. \u015eahin Karasar, \u201cSosyal medyan\u0131n bir ileti\u015fim mecras\u0131 olarak \u00f6nemi, her ya\u015f ve grupta kullan\u0131m yayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve dezenformasyona a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u2018sosyal medya eti\u011fi\u2019 dersinin erken okul y\u0131llar\u0131ndan ba\u015flayarak g\u00fcndeme al\u0131nmas\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n<p>Sosyal medya, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi \u00fclkemizde de \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 kabul g\u00f6rd\u00fc ve yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131ma eri\u015fti. Sanal ortam olmas\u0131 ve kullan\u0131m kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle de her ya\u015ftan ve sosyo-ekonomik gruptan bireyin rahatl\u0131kla kullanabildi\u011fi bir ileti\u015fim arac\u0131 olan bu mecra, g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131n i\u00e7indeki yerini ald\u0131. Sosyal medyan\u0131n di\u011fer kitle ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131 gibi bir haber mecras\u0131 oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken Maltepe \u00dcniversitesi Rekt\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Dr. \u015eahin Karasar,  bu mecrada dola\u015f\u0131ma giren haberin kayna\u011f\u0131 ve do\u011frulunun tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekti. \u201cBu mecran\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131, ayr\u0131 bir sosyal sorumluluk, hassasiyet ve titizlik gerektiriyor\u201d diyen Karasar, \u201cSosyal medya, bir yandan g\u00fcndelik hayat\u0131n rutinleri olarak sosyalle\u015fme ve haberle\u015fme gibi bireysel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131larken bir yandan da d\u00fcnyan\u0131n durulmak bilmeyen ekonomik-politik \u00e7alkant\u0131lar\u0131nda da \u00f6nemli bir sosyal akt\u00f6r olarak yerini ald\u0131. Halk hareketlerinde, muhalif gruplar\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesi ve olan-bitenden t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyan\u0131n haberdar edilmesinde ve genel olarak kamuoyu olu\u015fturulmas\u0131nda hayli etkili olmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. \u00c7ok k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede yay\u0131labilen haberlerin olu\u015fturabilece\u011fi etkiler, kolayca toplumsal kaosa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febilir. Sosyal medya kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n bu etik yakla\u015f\u0131m ve hassasiyet i\u00e7inde payla\u015f\u0131m ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeleri, toplumsal hayat\u0131 ve insanlar\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fini tehlikeye sokacak yakla\u015f\u0131mlardan ka\u00e7\u0131nmalar\u0131 gerekiyor. Sosyal medyan\u0131n bir ileti\u015fim mecras\u0131 olarak \u00f6nemi, her ya\u015f ve grupta kullan\u0131m yayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve dezenformasyona a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u2018sosyal medya eti\u011fi\u2019 dersinin erken okul y\u0131llar\u0131ndan ba\u015flayarak g\u00fcndeme al\u0131nmas\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>AKADEM\u0130K L\u0130TERAT\u00dcRDE BE\u015e\u0130NC\u0130 G\u00dc\u00c7<\/p>\n<p>Sosyal medyan\u0131n akademik literat\u00fcrde \u2018soft power\u2019 veya \u2018be\u015finci g\u00fc\u00e7\u2019 olarak ifade edilemeye ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen \u015eahin Karasar, \u201cSosyal medyan\u0131n be\u015finci g\u00fc\u00e7 olarak tespitinde do\u011fruluk pay\u0131 olmakla birlikte g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn abart\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, sosyal hareketlerdeki ger\u00e7ek nedenlerin yeterince irdelenmedi\u011fi ve halk hareketlerinde as\u0131l g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi gereken boyutlar\u0131n ihmal edilerek abart\u0131l\u0131 bir g\u00fc\u00e7 s\u00f6yleminin giderek yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u00d6zellikle k\u0131r\u0131lgan demokrasiye sahip \u00fclkelerde, sosyal medya, bireylerin kendini ifade etmeleri ve ayn\u0131 hedef etraf\u0131nda \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmelerinde kutsanan bir ileti\u015fim ortam\u0131 konumunda. Bununla birlikte madalyonun di\u011fer taraf\u0131n\u0131 da unutmamak gerekiyor. Sosyal medyan\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn bilin\u00e7siz ya da kontrols\u00fcz kullan\u0131m\u0131; nefret s\u00f6yleminin yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131, bireylerin ki\u015filik haklar\u0131n\u0131n zedelenmesi, psikolojik sald\u0131r\u0131, simgesel \u015fiddet, r\u0131zas\u0131 al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015f mahrem g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerin yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131, sahte hesaplar a\u00e7\u0131larak insanlar\u0131n yan\u0131lt\u0131lmas\u0131, s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc, taciz ve hakaret gibi pek \u00e7ok olumsuz s\u00f6ylemin dola\u015f\u0131ma girmesine, yanl\u0131\u015f hatta art niyetli g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ve enformasyonun yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131na da katk\u0131 sa\u011flayabiliyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n<p>B\u0130L\u0130N\u00c7L\u0130 VE SORUMLU B\u0130R KULLANICI MODEL\u0130<\/p>\n<p>Sosyal medya kullan\u0131c\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n refleksinin \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7en, bilin\u00e7li ve sorumlu bir kullan\u0131c\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131n son derece \u00f6nemli ve gerekli oldu\u011funu vurgulayan \u015eahin Karasar, \u201cBu \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131n amac\u0131 sosyal medya kullan\u0131m \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn engellenmesi de\u011fil, aksine kullan\u0131m \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u2018su\u00e7 i\u015fleme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne\u2019 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mek ve bu yolla daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ileti\u015fim ortamlar\u0131n\u0131n kendini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi toplumsal yap\u0131ya katk\u0131 sa\u011flamak. Bilgi, belge, haber ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerin do\u011frulanmadan yay\u0131nlanmamas\u0131 ve payla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 durumunda neye katk\u0131 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 veya kime ne gibi bir zarar\u0131 dokunaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 irdelemeden payla\u015f\u0131lmamas\u0131 son derece \u00f6nemlidir. \u2018Sosyal medya kullan\u0131c\u0131s\u0131\u2019n\u0131n refleksinin \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7en, bilin\u00e7li ve sorumlu bir kullan\u0131c\u0131 olmas\u0131 \u00f6nemli ve gereklidir. Anl\u0131k duygularla hareketten ziyade, herkesin inan\u00e7, dil, k\u00fclt\u00fcr, toplumsal cinsiyet, politik tercih gibi \u00f6zelliklerine sayg\u0131l\u0131, bireysel \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fmayan ve her bireyin bu alanlar\u0131na sayg\u0131 duyan bir sosyal medya kullan\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 olman\u0131n \u00f6nem ve gereklili\u011fini bir kez daha vurgulamak gerekiyor\u201d ifadelerine yer verdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MALTEPE \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130 REKT\u00d6R\u00dc PROF. DR. \u015eAH\u0130N KARASAR, SOSYAL MEDYA KULLANIMININ AYRI B\u0130R SOSYAL SORUMLULUK, HASSAS\u0130YET VE T\u0130T\u0130ZL\u0130K GEREKT\u0130RD\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130 S\u00d6YLED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12600],"tags":[27666,14560,27664,27665,1207,4484],"class_list":["post-149716","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-egitim-2","tag-alinmali","tag-dersi","tag-etigi","tag-gundeme","tag-medya","tag-sosyal"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149716","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=149716"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149716\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=149716"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=149716"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=149716"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}