{"id":1541069,"date":"2020-10-18T00:04:08","date_gmt":"2020-10-17T21:04:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/hava-kirliliginin-korona-viruse-etkileri\/"},"modified":"2020-10-18T00:04:10","modified_gmt":"2020-10-17T21:04:10","slug":"hava-kirliliginin-korona-viruse-etkileri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/?p=1541069","title":{"rendered":"Hava kirlili\u011finin Korona vir\u00fcse etkileri"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hava-kirliliginin-korona-viruse-etkileri_1c7ff06.jpg\" width=\"600\">Hava kirlili\u011fi sa\u011fl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ba\u015fta \u00e7ocuklar, ya\u015fl\u0131lar ve yoksullar olmak \u00fczere herkesi etkileyen en \u00f6nemli \u00e7evresel risklerden birini olu\u015fturuyor. Hava kirlili\u011fi, \u00f6zellikle de havada as\u0131l\u0131 duran toz zerrecikleri (partik\u00fcl maddeler) etkilenimi bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 olmayan hastal\u0131klar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nde gelen risk etmenlerinden biridir. Hava kirlili\u011fi, viral enfeksiyonlara ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcmleri art\u0131rarak pandemilerin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu y\u0131k\u0131ma katk\u0131 sunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00fcrk Toraks Derne\u011fi\u2019nin 23. y\u0131ll\u0131k sanal kongresine kat\u0131lan \u00c7evre Sorunlar\u0131 ve Akci\u011fer Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Grubu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00fcyesi Nil\u00fcfer Ayka\u00e7, hava kirlili\u011finin \u00f6zellikle doku beslenmesinin bozulmas\u0131, kalp krizi, fel\u00e7, kronik t\u0131kay\u0131c\u0131 akci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kanser a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan risk etmeni oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izerek, &#8220;T\u00fcm kirleticiler ve akci\u011ferle kadar ula\u015fabilen aerodinamik \u00e7ap\u0131 2.5 mikrondan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck partik\u00fcl madde (PM2.5) etkilenimi solunum sistemi ve dola\u015f\u0131m sistemi ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere rahats\u0131zlanmaya, hastalanmaya ve hastane ba\u015fvurular\u0131na ve akci\u011fer kanseri de i\u00e7inde olmak \u00fczere solunum sistemi ve dola\u015f\u0131m sistemi hastal\u0131klar\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden erken \u00f6l\u00fcmlere yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r. Kirleticilerin ve \u00f6zellikle PM2.5 d\u00fczeyinin izlenmesi ve sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 etkileyecek d\u00fczeyde art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermemesi i\u00e7in \u00f6nlem al\u0131nmas\u0131 halk\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bir zorunluluktur&#8221; dedi.<\/p>\n<p>Hava kirlili\u011finin viral enfeksiyonlara ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcmleri art\u0131rarak pandemilerin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu y\u0131k\u0131ma katk\u0131 sundu\u011funu belirten Ayka\u00e7, &#8220;Hava kirlili\u011fi \u00fcst hava yollar\u0131ndaki silyalar\u0131n, yani v\u00fccudun ilk savunma hatt\u0131n\u0131n i\u015flevlerini bozdu\u011fu iyi bilinmektedir. Hava kirlili\u011finin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgelerde ya\u015fayanlarda daha s\u0131k solunum yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131 geli\u015fmektedir. \u00d6zellikle aerodinamik \u00e7ap\u0131 2,5 ve 10 mm\u2019den daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck partik\u00fcller, k\u00fck\u00fcrt dioksit , azot dioksit, karbon monoksit ve ozonun solunum yollar\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz bi\u00e7imde etkileyerek vir\u00fcs enfeksiyonlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 olan duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u015fiddetini artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Covid -19 pandemi s\u00fcrecinde daha \u00f6nemli olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Hava kirleticilerin art\u0131\u015f\u0131 Covid -19 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 geli\u015fme riskini ve Covid-19\u2019a ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcmleri art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r&#8221; dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HAVA K\u0130RL\u0130L\u0130\u011e\u0130 SA\u011eLIK A\u00c7ISINDAN BA\u015eTA \u00c7OCUKLAR, YA\u015eLILAR VE YOKSULLAR OLMAK \u00dcZERE HERKES\u0130 ETK\u0130LEYEN EN \u00d6NEML\u0130 \u00c7EVRESEL R\u0130SKLERDEN B\u0130R\u0130N\u0130 OLU\u015eTURUYOR. HAVA K\u0130RL\u0130L\u0130\u011e\u0130, \u00d6ZELL\u0130KLE DE HAVADA ASILI DURAN TOZ ZERREC\u0130KLER\u0130 (PART\u0130K\u00dcL MADDELER) ETK\u0130LEN\u0130M\u0130 BULA\u015eICI OLMAYAN HASTALIKLAR A\u00c7ISINDAN \u00d6NDE GELEN R\u0130SK ETMENLER\u0130NDEN B\u0130R\u0130D\u0130R. HAVA K\u0130RL\u0130L\u0130\u011e\u0130, V\u0130RAL ENFEKS\u0130YONLARA BA\u011eLI \u00d6L\u00dcMLER\u0130 ARTIRARAK PANDEM\u0130LER\u0130N OLU\u015eTURDU\u011eU YIKIMA KATKI SUNMAKTADIR.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1541070,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,20],"tags":[36079,6659,98858,116041,48991],"class_list":["post-1541069","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","category-turkiye","tag-etkileri","tag-hava","tag-kirliliginin","tag-korona","tag-viruse"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1541069","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1541069"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1541069\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1541070"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1541069"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1541069"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1541069"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}