![\"\"\/](\"https:\/\/cdn.iha.com.tr\/Contents\/pool_file\/2020\/50\/30275_2021-asgari-ucret-zammi.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u00dc\u00e7 i\u015f\u00e7i konfederasyonunun ortak g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc: \u201cAsgari \u00fccret insan onuruna yara\u015f\u0131r bir ge\u00e7imi sa\u011flamal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00fcrk-\u0130\u015f Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Erg\u00fcn Atalay, Hak-\u0130\u015f Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mahmut Arslan ve D\u0130SK Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Arzu \u00c7erkezo\u011flu’nun imzas\u0131 ile yap\u0131lan ortak a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “2021 asgari \u00fccret g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm d\u00fcnya ve \u00fclkemizde a\u011f\u0131r insani, sosyal ve ekonomik tahribat\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde ba\u015flamaktad\u0131r. K\u00fcresel salg\u0131n, ba\u015fta i\u015f\u00e7iler olmak \u00fczere t\u00fcm \u00fccretli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n ya\u015fama \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 daha da a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131. Ciddi i\u015f ve gelir kay\u0131plar\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Nitekim devletin resmi kurumu taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131klanan son b\u00fcy\u00fcme rakamlar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n milli gelirden ald\u0131klar\u0131 pay\u0131n ciddi oranda geriledi\u011fi de g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda ge\u00e7erli olacak asgari \u00fccretin pandemi ko\u015fullar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan i\u015f ve gelir kayb\u0131 dikkate al\u0131narak insan onuruna yara\u015f\u0131r bir ge\u00e7im \u00fccreti olarak tespit edilmesi ortak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncemizdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Asgari \u00fccret, i\u015f\u00e7i ve ailesinin g\u00fcn\u00fcn ekonomik ve sosyal ko\u015fullar\u0131na g\u00f6re insanca ya\u015famas\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lacak, insanl\u0131k onuruyla ba\u011fda\u015facak bir \u00fccrettir. Asgari \u00fccret, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n ya\u015fama ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenlenmesine y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nemli uygulamalardan birisidir. Asgari \u00fccret ve civar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan milyonlarca i\u015f\u00e7inin oldu\u011fu \u00fclkemizde belirlenecek asgari \u00fccret rakam\u0131 sadece asgari \u00fccretli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 de\u011fil, i\u015fsizlik \u00f6dene\u011fi, k\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011fi vb. \u00f6demeleri alan hak sahiplerini de do\u011frudan etkilemektedir. Uluslararas\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (ILO) Anayasas\u0131’n\u0131n giri\u015finde, ‘\u0130\u015f\u00e7inin ve ailesinin yaln\u0131zca ge\u00e7imini temin eden \u00fccret, insanca ya\u015famaya yeterli bir \u00fccret de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Halbuki i\u015f\u00e7inin insanca ya\u015famas\u0131 i\u00e7in yeterli \u00fccrete sahip olmas\u0131 gerekir’ ifadesine yer verilmi\u015ftir. \u00dc\u00e7 i\u015f\u00e7i konfederasyonu ‘insan onuruna yara\u015f\u0131r bir asgari \u00fccret’ belirlenmesi taleplerini bir araya gelerek ortakla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Anayasam\u0131z devlete ‘\u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n yapt\u0131klar\u0131 i\u015fe uygun adaletli bir \u00fccret elde etmeleri ve di\u011fer sosyal yard\u0131mlardan yararlanmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli tedbirleri alma’ g\u00f6revi vermektedir. Ayr\u0131ca asgari \u00fccretin tespitinde ‘\u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n ge\u00e7im \u015fartlar\u0131 ile \u00fclkenin ekonomik durumu da g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulur’ denilmektedir” denildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Asgari \u00fccretin bir pazarl\u0131k \u00fccreti olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada \u015fu ifadelere yer verildi:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n “\u0130\u015f\u00e7inin ailesiyle birlikte insanca ya\u015famas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak gelirdir. Asgari \u00fccretin belirlenmesi m\u00fczakerelerinde g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde tutulmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6ncelikli husus, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya bulunduklar\u0131 ge\u00e7im ko\u015fullar\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar, ya\u015fan\u0131lan ekonomik s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n nedeni de\u011fil ma\u011fdurudur ve ‘\u00fclkenin i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu ekonomik durum’ gerek\u00e7esiyle asgari \u00fccretin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck belirlenmesi kabul edilemez. T\u00fcrkiye’nin rekabet \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccret politikas\u0131yla sa\u011flamak do\u011frultusunda bir anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00dclkemizdeki asgari \u00fccret d\u00fczeyi AB \u00fcyesi \u00e7o\u011fu \u00fclkenin gerisindedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bug\u00fcn \u00fccretliler \u00fczerinde dayan\u0131lmaz boyutlarda vergi y\u00fckleri bulunmaktad\u0131r. \u00dccretli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n eline ge\u00e7en \u00fccret vergi nedeniyle ilerleyen aylarda d\u00fc\u015fmektedir. Asgari \u00fccret alan i\u015f\u00e7iler bile y\u0131l\u0131n son aylar\u0131nda daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccret almaktad\u0131r. Asgari \u00fccret kadar bir gelirin \u00fccretli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar i\u00e7in vergi d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde t\u00fcm sosyal taraflar aras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f birli\u011fi olu\u015fmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen -\u015fimdiye kadar- herhangi bir d\u00fczenleme yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130\u015fverenin sosyal g\u00fcvenlik primi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesine ra\u011fmen i\u015f\u00e7ilerin sosyal g\u00fcvenlik primi muhafaza edilmi\u015ftir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i temsilcileri, ‘insan onuruna yak\u0131\u015f\u0131r’ bir d\u00fczeyde asgari \u00fccret belirlenebilmesi i\u00e7in Komisyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda temel al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken ilkeleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bi\u00e7imiyle savunmaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n – Asgari \u00fccretin saptanmas\u0131nda Anayasa’da yer alan \u201cge\u00e7im \u015fartlar\u0131\u201d yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131na \u00f6ncelikle uyulmal\u0131d\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcn ekonomik ve sosyal ko\u015fullar\u0131na g\u00f6re i\u015f\u00e7inin ve ailesinin insanca ya\u015famas\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lacak ve insanl\u0131k onuruyla ba\u011fda\u015facak asgari \u00fccret belirlenmelidir. \u0130\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z salg\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu gelir kayb\u0131 ve gider art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 da dikkate al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n – Asgari \u00fccret Asgari Ge\u00e7im \u0130ndirimi (AG\u0130) hari\u00e7 ve net olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu \u00fccretten yap\u0131lacak vergi, sosyal g\u00fcvenlik vb. kesintiler net tutar\u0131n \u00fczerine ilave edilmeli ve y\u0131l boyunca asgari \u00fccret a\u00e7\u0131klanan bu net \u00fccretin alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fmemelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n – \u00dccretlerin asgari \u00fccrete tekab\u00fcl eden k\u0131sm\u0131 vergiden muaf olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca \u00fccretliler i\u00e7in damga vergisi uygulamas\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Asgari \u00fccret sonras\u0131 ilk vergi basama\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in uygulanacak oran y\u00fczde 10 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n – Asgari \u00fccret, herhangi bir ay\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131lmadan yine ulusal d\u00fczeyde tek olarak ve y\u0131ll\u0131k belirlenmelidir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin aras\u0131nda nitelik, k\u0131dem, i\u015fin mahiyeti gibi ekonomik ama\u00e7l\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmelerin t\u00fcm\u00fcnden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak ele al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n – Asgari \u00fccret, ekonomik \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerin \u00f6tesinde sosyal bir \u00fccret olarak kabul edilmeli ve bu \u00f6zelli\u011fi temel al\u0131narak belirlenmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n – Devlet \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar aras\u0131nda ayr\u0131m yapmamal\u0131, kamuda ge\u00e7erli en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ayl\u0131k tutar\u0131n\u0131 asgari \u00fccret belirlenirken de dikkate almal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n – Asgari \u00fccret ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olarak ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz ekonomik ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 da dikkate alarak i\u015fverenlere sa\u011flanan sosyal g\u00fcvenlik prim deste\u011finin benzeri i\u015f\u00e7ilere de verilmeli ve i\u015f\u00e7ilerin sosyal g\u00fcvenlik haklar\u0131nda bir kay\u0131p olu\u015fturmayacak \u015fekilde i\u015f\u00e7i SGK prim pay\u0131 5 puan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclerek b\u00fct\u00e7eden kar\u015f\u0131lanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n – Pandemi ko\u015fullar\u0131nda i\u015fsizlik sigortas\u0131ndan i\u015f\u00e7ilere yap\u0131lan \u00f6demelerin (k\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011fi, nakdi gelir deste\u011fi ve i\u015fsizlik sigortas\u0131) alt s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 asgari \u00fccret olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Pandemide i\u015f ve gelir kayb\u0131 olan i\u015f\u00e7ilere asgari \u00fccret d\u00fczeyinden az olmayan bir nakdi gelir deste\u011fi verilmelidir. Bu destek kay\u0131ts\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015f\u00e7iler i\u00e7in b\u00fct\u00e7eden kar\u015f\u0131lanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n – \u201cSosyal devlet\u201d ilkesi gere\u011fi \u201caile yard\u0131m\u0131\u201d \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayan e\u015f i\u00e7in uygulamaya konulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n – Sendikal \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmenin oldu\u011fu i\u015fyerleri i\u00e7in asgari \u00fccret te\u015fviki uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.” 1 Ocak 2021\u2019de y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girecek olan asgari \u00fccret i\u00e7in i\u015f\u00e7i, i\u015fveren ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetin be\u015fer \u00fcyesinden olu\u015fan Asgari \u00dccret Tespit Komisyonu’nun ilk toplant\u0131s\u0131 ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde yap\u0131ld\u0131. Peki 2021 asgari \u00fccret zamm\u0131 ne kadar olacak? \u0130\u015fte konuya ili\u015fkin yap\u0131lan son a\u00e7\u0131klamalar… Milyonlar\u0131 g\u00f6z\u00fc kula\u011f\u0131 asgari \u00fccrete yap\u0131lacak zam haberinde. 2021 asgari \u00fccret i\u00e7in i\u015f\u00e7i, i\u015fveren ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1551950,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1551949","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1551949","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1551949"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1551949\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1551950"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1551949"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1551949"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1551949"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"\/](\"https:\/\/cdn.iha.com.tr\/Contents\/pool_file\/2020\/50\/66028_2658.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Konfederasyonlar\u0131n ortak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ilkelerine uygun olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri payla\u015fmaya devam edece\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"