![](\"http:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/dpude-orta-dogudan-kafkasyaya-yeni-dinamikler-konulu-panel_b9d935d.jpg\")
K\u00fctahya Dumlup\u0131nar \u00dcniversitesi Lisans\u00fcst\u00fc E\u011fitim Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan \u2019Orta Do\u011fu\u2019dan Kafkasya\u2019ya Yeni Dinamikler\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 panel d\u00fczenlendi.<\/p>\nK\u00fctahya Dumlup\u0131nar \u00dcniversitesi Lisans\u00fcst\u00fc E\u011fitim Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan \u2019Orta Do\u011fu\u2019dan Kafkasya\u2019ya Yeni Dinamikler\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 panel d\u00fczenlendi.<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. Ahmet Uysal\u2019\u0131n moderat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen panele, Rekt\u00f6r Prof. Dr. Kaz\u0131m Uysal, Lisans\u00fcst\u00fc E\u011fitim Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Prof. Dr. \u015eahmurat Ar\u0131k ile konu\u015fmac\u0131lar Prof. Dr. H\u00fcsamettin \u0130na\u00e7, Do\u00e7. Dr. K\u00fcr\u015fad Arslan, Do\u00e7. Dr. \u0130smail \u015eahin, Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Mustafa Yetim ve Orsam Levant \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc Oytun Orhan kat\u0131ld\u0131. Panel ayr\u0131ca YouTube \u00fczerinden canl\u0131 olarak yay\u0131nland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u201cAzerbaycan\u2019\u0131n \u015fanl\u0131 zaferini kutluyorum\u201d<\/p>\n
Panelin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131nda konu\u015fan Rekt\u00f6r Kaz\u0131m Uysal, d\u00fczenlenen etkinlikten dolay\u0131 Lisans\u00fcst\u00fc E\u011fitim Enstit\u00fcs\u00fcne te\u015fekk\u00fcr etti.<\/p>\n
Rekt\u00f6r Uysal, \u2019B\u00f6yle anlaml\u0131 g\u00fcnlerde, b\u00f6yle anlaml\u0131 bir panel d\u00fczenlediniz. Hepinizi can\u0131 g\u00f6n\u00fclden tebrik ediyorum. Panelin hay\u0131rlara vesile olmas\u0131n\u0131 diliyorum. Panele ge\u00e7meden \u00f6nce Azerbaycan\u2019\u0131n ve Azerbaycanl\u0131 karde\u015flerimizin \u015fanl\u0131 zaferini tebrik etmek istiyorum. Bu zafer \u015fanl\u0131 tarihimize alt\u0131n harflerle kaz\u0131nan bir zafer oldu. \u0130n\u015fallah milletimizin Kafkasya\u2019da baht\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7acak bir anahtar oldu\u011funu kanaatindeyim\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n
Panelde s\u00f6z alan moderat\u00f6r Prof. Dr. Ahmet Uysal, \u2019Bug\u00fcn \u00f6nemli bir konuyu \u00f6nemli arkada\u015flarla birlikte konu\u015faca\u011f\u0131z. D\u00fcnya y\u00fcz y\u0131ld\u0131r, bir i\u015fgal ve Bat\u0131 s\u00f6m\u00fcrgesi ya\u015fad\u0131. Filistin\u2019de, Cezayir\u2019de ve bir\u00e7ok yerde dolayl\u0131 s\u00f6m\u00fcrge ya\u015fad\u0131. Bug\u00fcn bu konular\u0131 de\u011ferli hocalar\u0131m\u0131zla konu\u015faca\u011f\u0131z\u2019 diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Amerika, \u00c7in rekabetini yorumlayan Do\u00e7. Dr. K\u00fcr\u015fad Aslan, \u2019Yak\u0131n zamanda Amerika-\u00c7in rekabetini okuyorum. Hem teknolojik boyutta hem de di\u011fer boyutlar\u0131yla burada edindi\u011fim izlenimleri payla\u015faca\u011f\u0131m. ABD, 1990 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra tek kutuplu d\u00fcnya ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ne yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilemiyordu. Amerikan siyasini 3 alanda de\u011ferlendirirsek Amerikan halk\u0131 k\u0131zg\u0131n. Eskiden insanlar daha zengindi, daha konforlu hayatlar\u0131 vard\u0131, bu bozuluyor ve Amerikan siyaset\u00e7isi bundan \u00e7ok rahats\u0131z. Amerika\u2019n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck nimeti demokrasi, en b\u00fcy\u00fck handikab\u0131 yine demokrasi. Rahat ve h\u0131zl\u0131 hareket edemiyor. Se\u00e7imler var, Amerika\u2019da oyunun kurallar\u0131 var. Amerika, \u00c7in rekabetinde oyunun kurallar\u0131 Amerika aleyhine i\u015fliyor. \u0130kisi de \u015fer bizim i\u00e7in. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara iki \u00fclke de zulmediyor. D\u00fcnyadaki pek \u00e7ok haks\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n zulm\u00fcn k\u00f6keninde bu b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7lerin zulm\u00fc var. Ehli kitap olan Amerika\u2019n\u0131n nispeten daha iyi anla\u015fabilece\u011fimiz, bir miktar daha M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar lehine diyalog kurabilece\u011fimiz bir toplum oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. \u00c7in\u2019in y\u00fckseli\u015fi beni a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 korkutuyor. ABD-\u00c7in rekabetinde ibre \u00c7in\u2019e d\u00f6n\u00fck, daha organizeler, \u015fu an orta gelirleri var, daha zengin bir toplum olmak \u00fczereler. Bu topraklar\u0131n insan\u0131 olarak M\u00fcsl\u00fcman toplumlara ve \u00fclkemize, T\u00fcrk milletine kar\u015f\u0131 sorumluluklar\u0131m\u0131z var. Bunun i\u00e7in \u00e7ok okuyup \u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131z laz\u0131m. \u0130n\u015fallah Allah hepimizi bu yolda muvaffak k\u0131lar. \u00dclkemizi g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 da daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc daha iyi konumlarda g\u00f6rmek \u00fczere konu\u015fmam\u0131 sonland\u0131r\u0131yorum\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cUluslararas\u0131 ili\u015fkilerde denizler \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir\u201d<\/p>\n
Etkinli\u011fin konu\u015fmac\u0131lar\u0131ndan Do\u00e7. Dr. \u0130smail \u015eahin, \u2019Uluslararas\u0131 ili\u015fkilerin yak\u0131ndan ilgilendi\u011fi en \u00f6nemli konu denizler olmu\u015ftur. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de uluslararas\u0131 ticaretin y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131 denizler \u00fczerinden ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmektedir. Birinci ve \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015flar\u0131ndan sonra Amerika denizlerin uluslararas\u0131 ticarete serbestli\u011fi konusunda hi\u00e7 bir \u015fart\u0131n kabul edilemeyece\u011fi bir d\u00fczenin kurulmas\u0131ndan yana olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydu. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze bakacak olarak, Akdeniz\u2019in \u015f\u00f6yle bir \u00f6nemi var. Akdeniz petrol ve do\u011falgaz kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 pazarlara a\u00e7an bir ara\u00e7 konumunda. Di\u011fer taraf\u0131ndan Asya, Afrika ve Avrupa\u2019y\u0131 birle\u015ftiren tek deniz olma \u00f6zelli\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131yor. ABD\u2019nin neden Orta Do\u011fu\u2019da oldu\u011fu sorusunu petrolle izah ederiz ama bu petrol\u00fc detayland\u0131ramay\u0131z. Halbuki Amerika fosil yak\u0131tlar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan kendi kendine yeter bir \u00fclkedir. Orta Do\u011fu petrollerine ihtiya\u00e7 duymayan bir \u00fclkedir. Amerika\u2019n\u0131n k\u00fcresel g\u00fc\u00e7teki rakiplerinin \u00c7in Japonya ve Hindistan\u2019\u0131n enerji y\u00f6n\u00fcnden d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 oldu\u011funu, ihtiya\u00e7 duyduklar\u0131 enerjinin b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 Basra K\u00f6rfezi\u2019nden tedarik etti\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/p>\n
Akdeniz\u2019de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin esas rakibi Fransa\u2019d\u0131r. Fransa neden Akdeniz\u2019de etkin olmak istiyor? Bunun iki nedeni var. Birincisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Afrika k\u0131tas\u0131na, Akdeniz vas\u0131tas\u0131yla uzanmas\u0131n\u0131, burada Fransa\u2019n\u0131n kurmu\u015f oldu\u011fu s\u00f6m\u00fcrge d\u00fczenini tehdit etmesinden endi\u015fe duyuyor. Fransa, Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin t\u00fcm g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc d\u0131\u015f politika g\u00fcndemini Akdeniz\u2019de tutarak hem T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi buradan d\u0131\u015flamak, hem de Avrupa Birli\u011fi ile Akdeniz aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011f\u0131 kendi \u00fczerinden g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u015fekilde tesis etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Di\u011fer bir \u00fclke \u0130srail. \u0130srail bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te en k\u00e2rl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan \u00fclke, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc tarihsel yaln\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na son verdi. \u0130srail\u2019in Akdeniz\u2019deki kadim d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 Rumlar ve Yunanl\u0131lard\u0131r. Yunanistan, \u0130srail\u2019i 1993 y\u0131l\u0131nda tan\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu politikalardan dolay\u0131 \u0130srail\u2019i uluslararas\u0131 arenalarda Rumlar ve Yunanl\u0131lar desteklememi\u015flerdir. \u0130srail, Do\u011fu Akdeniz krizini aktif bir \u015fekilde kullanarak b\u00f6lgesel yaln\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na son vermi\u015f hatta b\u00f6lgenin en kilit \u00fclkesi haline gelmi\u015ftir. ABD\u2019ye bakacak olursak ABD, Do\u011fu Akdeniz\u2019de \u00c7in ve Rusya a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bir tehdit, \u0130srail a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ise bir f\u0131rsat olarak bak\u0131yor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Amerika i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli olan \u0130srail\u2019in yaln\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yd\u0131. Ayn\u0131 zamanda Rusya ve \u00c7in\u2019in, \u0130srail\u2019in yaln\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131ran karga\u015fada kendilerine bir yer edilmesini engellemekti. E\u011fer Do\u011fu Akdeniz\u2019deki enerji Avrupa Birli\u011fi i\u00e7in olmazsa, \u015fimdiye kadar T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 daha sert tedbirler al\u0131rd\u0131. Alam\u0131yorsa, biz art\u0131k bu ili\u015fkiyi enerji ba\u011flam\u0131nda analiz edebilmeyiz \u2019dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cSuriye merkezli de\u011ferlendirmeler\u201d<\/p>\n
Suriye ile ilgili de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulunan Orsam Levant \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc Oytun Orhan, \u201cSuriye esas\u0131nda bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda b\u00f6lgede do\u011fal kaynaklar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zengin bir \u00fclke de\u011fil. B\u00f6lgede ge\u00e7mi\u015ften bu yana tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan b\u00fct\u00fcn meselelerde etkili bir akt\u00f6r olmay\u0131 ba\u015farm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu \u00f6ncelikle jeopolitik konumundan kaynaklan\u0131yor. Arap milliyet\u00e7ili\u011finin doydu\u011fu co\u011frafyalardan birisi. Suriye krizi 2011 y\u0131l\u0131 Mart ay\u0131nda Arap Bahar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n devam\u0131 olarak ba\u015flad\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye ilk a\u015famada muhalifleri destekleyen kamp i\u00e7erisinde yer ald\u0131. \u015eu anda Suriye\u2019deki krizin niteli\u011finin de\u011fi\u015fmesi, b\u00f6lge d\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lerin T\u00fcrkiye s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131na yerle\u015fmesi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki g\u00fcvenlik kayg\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131rd\u0131. Ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerin g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesi, yo\u011fun insan\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7 hareketleri T\u00fcrkiye alg\u0131s\u0131nda bir de\u011fi\u015fime neden oldu\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cK\u00f6rfez d\u00fcnya siyasetini \u015fekillendiren b\u00f6lge\u201d<\/p>\n
Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Mustafa Yetim, K\u00f6rfezin sadece Orta Do\u011fu siyaseti i\u00e7in de\u011fil, d\u00fcnya siyasetinin \u015fekillenmesinde de \u00f6nemli bir rekabet alan\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan b\u00f6lgelerden birisi oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Yetim, \u201cBat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n y\u00fckseli\u015fini dikkate ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, bu y\u00fckseli\u015fte k\u00f6rfezin rol\u00fcn\u00fc ger\u00e7ek anlamda anlayabiliriz. \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin kolonizasyon kurdu\u011fu b\u00f6lgenin de k\u00f6rfez oldu\u011fu biliyoruz. Uzun y\u0131llar Suudi Arabistan ve Nas\u0131r y\u00f6netimindeki M\u0131s\u0131r aras\u0131nda bir b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fc\u00e7 m\u00fcdahalesi olmu\u015ftu. Bu d\u00f6nemde Arap milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fine dayal\u0131 bir revizyon, Suudi Arabistan\u2019\u0131n da yine g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki gibi stat\u00fckocu, monar\u015fik istikrara dayal\u0131 bir politikas\u0131 s\u00f6z konusuydu. 70\u2019li y\u0131llarda k\u00f6rfez siyasinde \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli k\u0131r\u0131lmalar meydana geldi. K\u00fcresel anlamda ilk k\u0131r\u0131lma, Britanya\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7ekilmesiydi. \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin bu b\u00f6lgeden \u00e7ekilmesiydi. Amerika\u2019n\u0131n Demokrat Parti ve Cumhuriyet\u00e7i Parti aras\u0131nda fark olmadan k\u00f6rfez b\u00f6lgesine \u00e7ok \u00f6nem verdi\u011fini, de\u011fi\u015fen politika tercihlerine ra\u011fmen bu b\u00f6lgedeki angajmanlar\u0131n\u0131 yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde tutmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz” ifadelerine yer verdi.<\/p>\n
\u201cKafkasya daha fazla \u00f6nem kazand\u0131\u201d<\/p>\n
Kafkasya\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6nemini anlatan \u0130ktisadi ve \u0130dari Bilimler Fak\u00fcltesi \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. H\u00fcsamettin \u0130na\u00e7, \u2019Bizim Da\u011fl\u0131k Karaba\u011f ve G\u00fcney Kafkasya\u2019ya ilgimiz, Ermenistan\u2019\u0131n Azerbaycan\u2019a sald\u0131rmas\u0131 ve olay\u0131n sava\u015fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi, en sonunda da zafere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi sonucu bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunun bizim i\u00e7in G\u00fcney Kafkasya\u2019n\u0131n daha da fazla \u00f6nem kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemi beraberinde getirdi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. \u00d6ncelikle jeopolitik anlamda G\u00fcney Kafkasya\u2019y\u0131 anlamak icap ediyor. G\u00fcney Kafkasya dedi\u011fimiz yer, Ermenistan, Azerbaycan ve G\u00fcrcistan\u2019tan olu\u015fan Kafkasya\u2019n\u0131n g\u00fcney k\u0131sm\u0131na verdi\u011fimiz isim. Jepolotik anlamda da \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6lge. G\u00fcney Kafkasya\u2019n\u0131n jeopolitik anlamda \u00f6nemini belirleyen iki unsur var. Birincisi kuzey-g\u00fcney ve do\u011fu-bat\u0131 enerji hatlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde olmas\u0131. \u0130kinci unsur ise Hazar havzas\u0131 enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n yak\u0131n\u0131nda yer almas\u0131 \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. Sovyet Rusya\u2019n\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 sahneden \u00e7ekildi\u011fi andan itibaren Da\u011fl\u0131k Karaba\u011f\u2019\u0131n bu a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00f6neminin daha da artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Soyvetler\u2019in da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra Rus devleti de ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde bu b\u00f6lgeye Amerika ve Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fclkelerinin girmesini istemedi\u011fi mahrem b\u00f6lge olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00f6rmemiz gerekiyor\u2019 dedi<\/p>\n
\u0130na\u00e7, ayr\u0131ca G\u00fcney Kafkasya\u2019n\u0131n jeopoliti\u011finin nas\u0131l ve ne \u015fekilde de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini, T\u00fcrkiye ve d\u00fcnya d\u00fczeni a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da nas\u0131l bir d\u00f6nemi beraberinde getirece\u011fini anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
DP\u00dc\u2019DE ORTA DO\u011eU\u2019DAN KAFKASYA\u2019YA YEN\u0130 D\u0130NAM\u0130KLER PANEL\u0130<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1554628,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12600],"tags":[14580,25051,48559,76088,14109,12975,11261,1594],"class_list":["post-1554627","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-egitim-2","tag-dinamikler","tag-dogudan","tag-dpude","tag-kafkasyaya","tag-konulu","tag-orta","tag-panel","tag-yeni"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1554627","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1554627"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1554627\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1554628"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1554627"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1554627"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1554627"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}