T\u00fcrkiye’nin ba\u015fta Mu\u011fla olmak \u00fczere \u00f6zellikle g\u00fcney kesimlerinde ve farkl\u0131 bir\u00e7ok noktas\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kan yang\u0131nlar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan tahrip olan ormanl\u0131k alanlar vatanda\u015f taraf\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck endi\u015feye neden oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ya\u015fanan orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131yla birlikte \u00e7e\u015fitli fidan kampanyalar\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131l\u0131rken bir\u00e7ok vatanda\u015f ormanlar\u0131n geri kazan\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in adeta seferberlik ilan etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yanan ormanlar i\u00e7in umutsuz olunmamas\u0131n\u0131 ve do\u011fan\u0131n kendi kendini yenileyebilme g\u00fcc\u00fc oldu\u011funu belirten \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Cerrahpa\u015fa Orman Fak\u00fcltesi \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. H\u00fcseyin Dirik, yang\u0131n sonras\u0131nda ormanlar\u0131n eski haline d\u00f6nebilmesi i\u00e7in yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cS\u00f6nd\u00fcrme i\u015flemlerinin ard\u0131ndan tekrar ormana d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u015flayacak\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan tahrip olan ormanl\u0131k alanlar\u0131n geri kazan\u0131m\u0131 ad\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ba\u015flamak i\u00e7in ne kadar s\u00fcre gerekti\u011fine de\u011finen \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Cerrahpa\u015fa Orman Fak\u00fcltesi \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. H\u00fcseyin Dirik, \u201c\u00d6ncelikle y\u00f6re halk\u0131 i\u00e7in, \u00fclkem i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck ge\u00e7mi\u015f olsun, b\u00fcy\u00fck bir facia. Yang\u0131n sonras\u0131nda s\u00f6nd\u00fcrme i\u015flemleri bittikten sonra oralar\u0131n tekrar ormana d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u015flayacak. Nadasa b\u0131rakmak gerekli gibi \u015feyler s\u00f6yleniyor, bunlar\u0131 do\u011fru de\u011fil. Ama \u015fu an zaten a\u011fustos ay\u0131 i\u00e7indeyiz. Oralar so\u011fuyacak, yanan enkazlar, yang\u0131n art\u0131klar\u0131 temizlenecek, alan yeniden ormanla\u015fmaya uygun hale gelecek, bu bir s\u00fcre alacakt\u0131r. Ondan sonra da kas\u0131m ay\u0131 gibi sonbahar ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131yla toprak tava geldi\u011finde gerek tohumlar\u0131n alanda yerle\u015fip ye\u015fermesi, gerekse ekim yap\u0131lacak yerlerde fidanlar\u0131n dikilmesi ba\u015flar.\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201c\u0130lk ba\u015fvurulacak se\u00e7enek a\u011fa\u00e7land\u0131rma de\u011fil\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Do\u011fan\u0131n kendi kendini yenileme g\u00fcc\u00fc oldu\u011funu anlatan Prof. Dr. Dirik, \u201cHemen akla fidan dikimi geliyor. Bu, halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n milli refleksi, vatan sevgisinin, ye\u015fil sevgisinin bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc, o a\u00e7\u0131dan takdir ediyorum. Ama ilk ba\u015fvurulacak se\u00e7enek a\u011fa\u00e7land\u0131rma de\u011fil. Do\u011fan\u0131n kendini yenileme g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn yeterli oldu\u011fu yerler vard\u0131r. Yanan a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00fczerindeki kozalaklardaki tohumlar yang\u0131ndan bir s\u00fcre sonra a\u00e7\u0131larak k\u00fcl\u00fcn \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015ferler. Onlar b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde hayatiyetini korurlar. Bu, o b\u00f6lgedeki K\u0131z\u0131l\u00e7am t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6zelli\u011fidir. Bir de 6-7 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine dayanan ge\u00e7mi\u015f d\u00f6nemden topra\u011fa d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f ama \u00e7imlenmemi\u015f tohumlar vard\u0131r. Bunlar da oradaki toprak y\u00fczeyindeki \u00e7imlenmeyi \u00f6nleyen \u00f6l\u00fc \u00f6rt\u00fc tabakan\u0131n kalkmas\u0131yla sonbaharda ya\u011f\u0131\u015flarla beraber yeniden hayatiyeti ba\u015flar. B\u00fcy\u00fck fidan dikersek orada, o \u015fartlarda ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olamaz. Bah\u00e7edeki, parklardaki gibi sulama ve bak\u0131m yapamayaca\u011f\u0131z. Orada tamamen do\u011fan\u0131n \u015fartlar\u0131na kalacak. O a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00e7imlenen tohumlar\u0131n fidecikleri kademe kademe b\u00fcy\u00fcme sa\u011flar ve b\u00f6ylelikle oraya uyumlu bir a\u011fa\u00e7lanma kendili\u011finden ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cMozaik bir yap\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kacak\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Do\u011fadaki do\u011fal a\u011fa\u00e7lanman\u0131n uzun y\u0131llar s\u00fcrece\u011fine de\u011finen Prof. Dr. Dirik, b\u00f6lgenin farkl\u0131 niteliklerdeki arazileri nedeniyle mozaik bir a\u011fa\u00e7lanma ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da belirterek, \u201cB\u00f6lgenin \u00e7ok s\u0131\u011f toprakl\u0131 hatta kayal\u0131klarla kapl\u0131 yerleri vard\u0131r. Oralarda bitkilerin tutunup, b\u00fcy\u00fcy\u00fcp, yerle\u015febilmeleri i\u00e7in \u00e7ok zaman laz\u0131m. Ama daha d\u00fcz, topra\u011f\u0131n derin oldu\u011fu, nispeten nemli yerlerde bitkiler kolay yerle\u015fir. Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan zaten mozaik bir yap\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kacak. Baz\u0131 yerler iyi geli\u015fmi\u015f olacak, baz\u0131 yerler yar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k kalacak. O a\u00e7\u0131dan do\u011fan\u0131n kendini h\u0131zl\u0131 onaraca\u011f\u0131 ve daha uzun d\u00f6nemlerde onaraca\u011f\u0131 yerler kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kacak. Umal\u0131m ki bunu en az tahribatla atlatal\u0131m. Bundan sonras\u0131 i\u00e7in de bu yang\u0131nlardan ders \u00e7\u0131kararak en az\u0131ndan azaltmak i\u00e7in hep beraber gayret g\u00f6sterelim\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin g\u00fcney kesimlerinde \u00e7\u0131kan yang\u0131nlarda tahrip olan ormanlar\u0131n nas\u0131l geri kazan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 konusu vatanda\u015flar taraf\u0131ndan endi\u015feye neden oldu. Yang\u0131nlar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan tahrip olan ormanlarda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 aktaran Prof. Dr. H\u00fcseyin Dirik, \u201c\u0130lk ba\u015fvurulacak se\u00e7enek a\u011fa\u00e7land\u0131rma de\u011fil. Do\u011fan\u0131n kendini yenileme g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn yeterli oldu\u011fu yerler var\u201d diyerek ormanl\u0131k alanlar\u0131n tekrar ye\u015ferece\u011fini ve umutlu olunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtti. T\u00fcrkiye’nin ba\u015fta […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1571863,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1571862","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-erzurum-haber","category-gundem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1571862","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1571862"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1571862\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1571863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1571862"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1571862"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1571862"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}