{"id":1578296,"date":"2022-02-21T11:52:38","date_gmt":"2022-02-21T08:52:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/?p=1578296"},"modified":"2022-02-21T11:52:38","modified_gmt":"2022-02-21T08:52:38","slug":"yargitaydan-aldatan-kadin-ve-kaynana-karari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/?p=1578296","title":{"rendered":"Yarg\u0131tay&#8217;dan aldatan kad\u0131n ve kaynana karar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<header>\n<h3 class=\"summary\">Bir bo\u015fanma davas\u0131n\u0131n temyiz m\u00fcracaat\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendiren Yarg\u0131tay 2. Hukuk Dairesi, kendi \u00f6zel g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerini ba\u015fka erkeklerle payla\u015fan ve kay\u0131nvalidesine hakaret eden kad\u0131n ile ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z konut sa\u011flamayan ve e\u015fine \u015fiddet uygulayan erke\u011fin e\u015fit kusurlu oldu\u011funa h\u00fckmetti.<\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"content\">\n<p>Aile Mahkemesine ba\u015fvuran davac\u0131 koca, e\u015finin \u00f6zel g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerini ba\u015fka erkeklerle payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcrerek bo\u015fanma davas\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131. Daval\u0131 kad\u0131n\u0131n, e\u015finin annesine (kay\u0131nvalidesine) &#8216;geri zekal\u0131&#8217; diye hakaret etti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken Aile Mahkeme karar\u0131nda, ortak \u00e7ocu\u011fa k\u00f6t\u00fc davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00e7ok say\u0131da erkekle telefonda yaz\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bu erkeklere \u00f6zel g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerini g\u00f6ndermesi sebebiyle sadakat y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ihlal etti\u011fi vurguland\u0131. Mahkeme, davan\u0131n kabul\u00fcne karar verdi. Karar\u0131 daval\u0131 kad\u0131n istinafa g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc. B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemesi, daval\u0131 kad\u0131n\u0131n bu kusurlu davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 yan\u0131nda, davac\u0131 erke\u011finde e\u015fine \u015fiddet uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131, evden \u00e7\u0131kmama konusunda bask\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ancak yine de kad\u0131n\u0131n a\u011f\u0131r kusurlu oldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle, daval\u0131 kad\u0131n\u0131n kusur belirlemesine y\u00f6nelik istinaf ba\u015fvurusunun kabul\u00fcne karar verdi. Daval\u0131 kad\u0131n bu karar\u0131 da temyiz edince devreye Yarg\u0131tay 2. Hukuk Dairesi girdi.<\/p>\n<p>Emsal nitelikte bir karara imza atan 2. Hukuk Dairesi, kay\u0131nvalideyle ayn\u0131 evde ya\u015famaya zorlamay\u0131 kusur sayd\u0131. Kararda \u015f\u00f6yle denildi:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDaval\u0131 kad\u0131n\u0131n, e\u015finin annesine \u2018geri zekal\u0131&#8217; diye hakaret etti\u011fine y\u00f6nelik tan\u0131k beyan\u0131n\u0131n zaman\u0131 belli olmayan soyut beyan niteli\u011finde oldu\u011fu ortadad\u0131r. Kad\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok say\u0131da erkekle telefonda yaz\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ve \u00f6zel g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerini g\u00f6ndermesi vak\u0131as\u0131n\u0131n ise g\u00fcven sars\u0131c\u0131 davran\u0131\u015f niteli\u011finde oldu\u011fu, davac\u0131 erke\u011fin mahkemece belirlenen ve ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen kusurlu davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 yan\u0131nda, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z konut temin etmedi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen bu duruma g\u00f6re, bo\u015fanmaya sebep olan olaylarda taraflar\u0131n e\u015fit kusurlu oldu\u011funun kabul\u00fc gerekir. O halde daval\u0131 kad\u0131n\u0131n a\u011f\u0131r kusurlu oldu\u011fu kabul edilmesi do\u011fru olmay\u0131p bozmay\u0131 gerektirmi\u015ftir. Bo\u015fanmaya sebebiyet veren vak\u0131alarda taraflar e\u015fit kusurludur. Bo\u015fanmaya sebep olan olaylarda e\u015fit kusurlu e\u015f yarar\u0131na maddi ve manevi tazminata karar verilemez.<\/p>\n<p>Davac\u0131 erkek yarar\u0131na T\u00fcrk Medeni Kanunu&#8217;nun 174\/1-2 maddesi ko\u015fullar\u0131 olu\u015fmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. O halde davac\u0131 erke\u011fin maddi ve manevi tazminat iste\u011finin reddine karar vermek gerekirken, hatal\u0131 kusur belirlemesinin sonucu olarak yaz\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde h\u00fck\u00fcm kurulmas\u0131 do\u011fru olmay\u0131p, bozmay\u0131 gerektirmi\u015ftir. Bo\u015fanma y\u00fcz\u00fcnden yoksullu\u011fa d\u00fc\u015fecek taraf, kusuru daha a\u011f\u0131r olmamak ko\u015fuluyla ge\u00e7imi i\u00e7in di\u011fer taraftan mali g\u00fcc\u00fc oran\u0131nda s\u00fcresiz olarak nafaka isteyebilir. Nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn kusuru aranmaz. Toplanan delillerle, bo\u015fanmaya sebep olan olaylarda daval\u0131 kad\u0131n\u0131n daha a\u011f\u0131r kusurlu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, her hangi bir geliri ve malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, bo\u015fanma y\u00fcz\u00fcnden yoksullu\u011fa d\u00fc\u015fece\u011fi ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. O halde, daval\u0131 kad\u0131n yarar\u0131na ge\u00e7imi i\u00e7in uygun miktarda yoksulluk nafakas\u0131 takdiri gerekirken iste\u011fin reddi do\u011fru g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f, bozmay\u0131 gerektirmi\u015ftir.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bir bo\u015fanma davas\u0131n\u0131n temyiz m\u00fcracaat\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendiren Yarg\u0131tay 2. Hukuk Dairesi, kendi \u00f6zel g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerini ba\u015fka erkeklerle payla\u015fan ve kay\u0131nvalidesine hakaret eden kad\u0131n ile ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z konut sa\u011flamayan ve e\u015fine \u015fiddet uygulayan erke\u011fin e\u015fit kusurlu oldu\u011funa h\u00fckmetti. Aile Mahkemesine ba\u015fvuran davac\u0131 koca, e\u015finin \u00f6zel g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerini ba\u015fka erkeklerle payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcrerek bo\u015fanma davas\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131. Daval\u0131 kad\u0131n\u0131n, e\u015finin annesine (kay\u0131nvalidesine) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1578297,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1578296","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1578296","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1578296"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1578296\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1578297"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1578296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1578296"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1578296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}