{"id":227988,"date":"2015-12-28T13:26:03","date_gmt":"2015-12-28T11:26:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/cocuk-istismarina-karsi-korunmak-icin-farkinda-ol\/"},"modified":"2015-12-28T13:26:04","modified_gmt":"2015-12-28T11:26:04","slug":"cocuk-istismarina-karsi-korunmak-icin-farkinda-ol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/?p=227988","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7ocuk \u0130stismar\u0131na Kar\u015f\u0131: \u2018Korunmak \u0130\u00e7in Fark\u0131nda Ol\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/cocuk-istismarina-karsi-korunmak-icin-farkinda-ol_d5c17d4.jpg\" width=\"600\">Anne ve anne adaylar\u0131na \u00e7ocuk istismar\u0131 konusunda fark\u0131ndal\u0131k olu\u015fturmak amac\u0131yla geli\u015ftirilen sosyal sorumluluk projesinde ilk ad\u0131m \u2018\u00c7ocuk \u0130stismar\u0131 ve Fark\u0131ndal\u0131k\u2019 sunumuyla at\u0131ld\u0131. Korunmak i\u00e7in fark\u0131nda olmak \u015fiar\u0131yla yola \u00e7\u0131kan \u2018\u00c7ocuk \u0130stismar\u0131nda M\u00fccadeleci G\u00f6n\u00fcller\u2019 grubu \u00e7ocuklara fark\u0131ndal\u0131k olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in devlet i\u015fbirli\u011fiyle okullarda e\u011fitim vermeyi hedefliyor.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130stanbul Yeni Y\u00fczy\u0131l \u00dcniversitesi Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bilimleri Fak\u00fcltesi, Beslenme ve Diyetetik B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011frencileri, sosyal sorumluluk projesi geli\u015ftirdikleri \u00dcniversite K\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc dersinde \u2018\u00c7ocuk \u0130stismar\u0131nda M\u00fccadeleci G\u00f6n\u00fcller\u2019 ekibi olu\u015fturdu. Mahremiyet noktas\u0131nda \u00e7ocu\u011fu korumak ad\u0131na annelerin fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bir sunum d\u00fczenlendi. Anne, anne adaylar\u0131n\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi sunumda, \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendisini g\u00fcvende hissedebilece\u011fi ailelerin dahi istismar i\u00e7in tehlike olu\u015fturabildi\u011fi ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun fark\u0131ndal\u0131k sahibi olursa kendini koruyabilece\u011fi konu\u015fuldu.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130HMAL DE \u00c7OCU\u011eUN HAYATINI TEHD\u0130T EDEB\u0130L\u0130R<\/p>\n<p>\u2018\u00c7ocuk \u0130stismar\u0131 ve Fark\u0131ndal\u0131k\u2019 sunumunu yapan psikoterapi uzman\u0131 Ay\u015fe H\u00fcsna Arslan, terapi deneyimlerini de aktard\u0131. \u00c7ocuk istismar\u0131n\u0131 \u2018bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun eri\u015fkin\/ler taraf\u0131ndan fiziksel, duygusal, zihinsel ve ya cinsel geli\u015fimini engelleyen ya da beden ya da ruh sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na zarar veren, kaza sonucu olmayan durumlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlayan Ay\u015fe H\u00fcsna Arslan, ihmalin de \u00e7ocu\u011fun hayat\u0131n\u0131 tehdit edebilecek ciddi sorunlara yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fini ifade etti. Arslan, \u00e7ocu\u011fun pek \u00e7ok alanda yeti\u015fkin bak\u0131m\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu i\u00e7in gereksinimlerinin kar\u015f\u0131lanmamas\u0131n\u0131n onun bedensel, ruhsal ve sosyal geli\u015fimini engelledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p>HER 4-5 \u00c7OCUKTAN B\u0130R\u0130 \u0130ST\u0130SMARA MARUZ KALIYOR<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ocuk istismarc\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 80-90 oran\u0131nda erkek oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatan Ay\u015fe H\u00fcsna Arslan, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de istismar oran\u0131n\u0131n Avrupa\u2019dan daha fazla oldu\u011funu ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de,4-5 \u00e7ocuktan birinin cinsel istismara maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. \u00c7ocuk istismar\u0131nda ya\u015f da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 bilgilerine de\u011finen Arslan, \u2018\u00c7ocuklar 3 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra yo\u011funlukla da 6 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra istismara maruz kal\u0131yor. Aileler ise \u00f6\u011frenilirse \u00e7ocu\u011fun toplumla ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kopaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek olay\u0131 kapat\u0131yor. Oysaki tam tersi oluyor, \u00e7ocuk duygusal \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc ya\u015fayabiliyor, psikolojik anlamda da yaralan\u0131yor. Bu yaralar yeti\u015fkinlik d\u00f6neminde ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor, \u00e7ocuklar \u015fiddet uygulay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 olabiliyorlar\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n<p>MEDYANIN SORUMLULU\u011eU \u2018FARKINDALIK\u2019<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ocuk istismar\u0131yla ilgili g\u00fcndemde yer alan haberleri yorumlayan Arslan, \u2018Medyan\u0131n da daha fazla fark\u0131ndal\u0131k olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 konusunda daha a\u00e7\u0131k, daha yo\u011fun \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Bunlar arka plana at\u0131l\u0131nca \u00e7ocuklar neyin do\u011fru neyin yanl\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu da bilmiyor. \u00c7ocuklar ilerleyen ya\u015flarda istismara maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 fark etti\u011finde de davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiyor\u2019 diye konu\u015ftu. \u0130stismara maruz kalan bireylerin psikoterapi a\u015famalar\u0131ndan s\u00f6z eden Arslan, \u2018\u00c7ocuklar uzun s\u00fcre istismara u\u011frad\u0131ktan sonra psikoterapiste gidiyorlar maalesef, \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck yara ald\u0131ktan sonra terapiye ba\u015flad\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in de zor bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 oluyor. \u0130lk terapi seanslar\u0131nda g\u00fcven duygusu geli\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz ki a\u00e7\u0131ls\u0131nlar&#8230; \u0130nsanlara kar\u015f\u0131 g\u00fcvenleri sars\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in -\u00f6zellikle erkeklere kar\u015f\u0131 g\u00fcvenleri sars\u0131l\u0131yor- yava\u015f yava\u015f ba\u015fl\u0131yoruz, bu terapi sab\u0131r isteyen uzun bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 oluyor\u2019 ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>\u2018BEN\u0130M BEDEN\u0130M \u00d6ZELD\u0130R\u2019<\/p>\n<p>Anne ve anne adaylar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00e7ocuk istismar\u0131nda fark\u0131ndal\u0131k temal\u0131 sunumunda, ebeveynlerin rol\u00fc tart\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n bilin\u00e7lenmesinin \u00f6neminden s\u00f6z eden Ay\u015fe H\u00fcsna Arslan, haklar\u0131n\u0131 bilen bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendini korumaya y\u00f6nelece\u011fini ekledi: \u201c\u00c7ocuktan \u00f6nce ailelerin \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir rol\u00fc var, ebeveynlerin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 bilin\u00e7lendirmesi gerekiyor. Bedenin \u00f6zel oldu\u011fu duygusu olan \u00e7ocuk, haklar\u0131n\u0131 bildi\u011fi i\u00e7in ve haklar\u0131n\u0131 arayabiliyor. \u00c7ocuklara mahremiyet b\u00f6lgesinin \u00f6\u011fretimi ailede ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir ancak, \u00f6\u011frenme imk\u00e2n\u0131 olmayanlar i\u00e7in de ilkokulda da \u00f6\u011fretmenler \u00f6\u011fretilebilir. Almanya\u2019y\u0131 biliyorum, orada ilkokulda \u00e7ocuklarla fark\u0131ndal\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131yor\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ocuk istismar\u0131nda fark\u0131ndal\u0131k i\u00e7in anne ve anne adaylar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen sunumda, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ailelerin ihmali nedeniyle de istismara maruz kald\u0131klar\u0131 durumlar konu\u015fuldu. Medyan\u0131n sorumlu yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k politikas\u0131 benimsemesinin de \u00e7ocuk istismar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesinde \u00f6nemli oldu\u011fundan s\u00f6z edildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00c7OCUK \u0130ST\u0130SMARINA Y\u00d6NEL\u0130K ENNE VE ANNE ADAYLARINA FARKINDALIK SUNUMU YAPILDI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12600],"tags":[1119,25148,13197,38695,15443,20358,19712],"class_list":["post-227988","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-egitim-2","tag-cocuk","tag-farkinda","tag-icin","tag-istismarina","tag-karsi","tag-korunmak","tag-ol"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/227988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=227988"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/227988\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=227988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=227988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=227988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}