ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 2011 y\u0131l\u0131 Ter\u00f6r Raporu’nda, kuzey Irak ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesi’ndeki alanlardan eylemlerini d\u00fczenleyen PKK’l\u0131lar\u0131n toplam say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 4 bin ile 5 bin aras\u0131nda oldu\u011fu, bunlar\u0131n 3 bin ile 3 bin 500’\u00fcn\u00fcn kuzey Irak’ta bulundu\u011fu kaydedildi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
Raporda, yerel ve \u00e7ok uluslu ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin, T\u00fcrkiye’de 40 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcredir, bazen Amerikan H\u00fck\u00fcmeti personeli de dahil olmak \u00fczere T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015flar\u0131 ve yabanc\u0131lar\u0131 hedef ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen raporda, T\u00fcrkiye’de faaliyet g\u00f6steren en belirgin ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn PKK oldu\u011fu kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
PKK’n\u0131n kuzey Irak ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesi’ndeki alanlardan eylemlerini d\u00fczenledi\u011fi ve genellikle T\u00fcrk g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerini hedef ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen raporda, T\u00fcrkiye’de faaliyet g\u00f6steren di\u011fer \u00f6nde gelen ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin ise ”DHKP-C, Marksist-Leninist gruplar ve Hizbullah” oldu\u011fu ifade edildi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Bunun yan\u0131nda, \u0130slami Cihad Birli\u011fi \u00fcyeleri ile El Kaide destek\u00e7ilerinin de g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve T\u00fcrkiye \u0130\u015f\u00e7i ve K\u00f6yl\u00fc Kurtulu\u015f Ordusu’nun da aktif olmamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, T\u00fcrk H\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan potansiyel tehdit olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye devam etti\u011fi ifade edildi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
-”PKK eylemleri \u00fclke geneline uzanmaya devam ediyor”-<\/strong><\/p>\n
Ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc PKK’n\u0131n eylemlerinde \u00fclke geneline uzanmaya devam etti\u011fi kaydedilen raporda, \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn, k\u0131rsalda T\u00fcrk askerlerini pusuya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrme, asker ve polis rotas\u0131 olarak bilinen yollara IED d\u00f6\u015feme ve k\u0131rsal alanlarda g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7leri ve sivilleri hedef alan bombalar atma gibi karakteristik taktik, teknik ve prosed\u00fcrleri kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Kastamonu’da Ba\u015fbakan Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan’\u0131n konvoyuna yap\u0131lan sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n hat\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporda, ayr\u0131ca ge\u00e7en y\u0131l temmuz ay\u0131nda Silvan, a\u011fustosta \u00c7ukurca, eyl\u00fclde Ankara ve Batman, ekimde de Hakkari’deki PKK sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na yer verildi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Raporda, T\u00fcrkiye’deki ter\u00f6r yasalar\u0131n\u0131n, ter\u00f6rizmi, ”T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015flar\u0131na ve T\u00fcrk devletine sald\u0131r\u0131lar” olarak tan\u0131mlamas\u0131n\u0131n, uluslararas\u0131 \u00e7apta ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 aksatt\u0131\u011f\u0131, operasyonel ve yasal i\u015fbirli\u011fine y\u00f6nelik kayg\u0131lar yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edilerek, TBMM’deki Ter\u00f6r Finansman\u0131n \u00d6nlenmesi Hakk\u0131nda kanun tasar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bu tan\u0131mlamay\u0131 da ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ama Mali Eylem G\u00f6rev G\u00fcc\u00fc’ne (Financial Action Task Force-FATF) g\u00f6re, bu tasar\u0131n\u0131n bu konuda yetersiz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
-Uzun tutukluluk s\u00fcreleri…-<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan, T\u00fcrkiye’de, ”ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele yasalar\u0131n\u0131 uygulayan T\u00fcrk yetkililerin, y\u00fczlerce siyasi eylemciyi, gazeteci, ordu yetkilileri ve di\u011ferlerini, ter\u00f6r kanunlar\u0131 alt\u0131ndaki su\u00e7lardan bir y\u0131ldan fazla s\u00fcredir tutuklu tutup, bu kanunlar\u0131 fazla derecede siyasi s\u00f6ylemlere s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131” y\u00f6n\u00fcnde ele\u015ftiriler yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u015eu anki duru\u015fma \u00f6ncesi tutukluluk d\u00fczenlemelerinin, ter\u00f6rizm ve di\u011fer konulardaki \u015f\u00fcphelilerin duru\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 beklerken, 5 y\u0131la kadar hapiste tutulmas\u0131na imkan verdi\u011fi ifade edilen raporda, siyasi liderlerin mevcut Ter\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele Kanunu’nda reforma gidilmesine y\u00f6nelik a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a konu\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ama 2011 y\u0131l\u0131 sonuna kadar bu konuda spesifik bir tasla\u011f\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Ayr\u0131ca, T\u00fcrkiye’nin Ter\u00f6r Finansman\u0131n \u00d6nlenmesi Hakk\u0131nda kanun tasar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 hen\u00fcz ge\u00e7irmedi\u011fi hat\u0131rlat\u0131lan raporda, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ekim ay\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’ye ili\u015fkin g\u00f6zlemini yeniden de\u011ferlendiren FATF’\u0131n, T\u00fcrkiye’nin hala kara para aklama ve ter\u00f6rizmin finansman\u0131 konusunda zay\u0131fl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 an\u0131msat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
-Ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele…-<\/strong><\/p>\n
Raporun b\u00f6lgesel ve uluslararas\u0131 i\u015fbirli\u011fiyle ilgili b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde, Ter\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele K\u00fcresel Forumu’nun kurucu \u00fcyesi olan ve ABD ile birlikte forumun e\u015fba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcten T\u00fcrkiye’nin, nisanda \u0130stanbul’da foruma ev sahipli\u011fi yapmas\u0131 da dahil, forum i\u00e7in geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 sekreterlik deste\u011fi sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Raporun, radikalizm ve \u015fiddet a\u015f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesiyle ilgili b\u00f6l\u00fcmde de bu konularla m\u00fccadelede Emniyet ve Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fcten iki \u00f6nemli program\u0131n bulundu\u011fu belirtilerek, bunlar\u0131n ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na yer verildi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrk H\u00fck\u00fcmeti’nin, ”demokratik a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m”a y\u00f6nelik niyetini tekrarlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirilen raporda, T\u00fcrkiye’nin ”K\u00fcrt dilinin yay\u0131nlarda, e\u011fitimde ve devlet kurumlar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 engelleyen kanunlar\u0131n liberalle\u015ftirilmesi, \u015fiddet i\u00e7ermeyen su\u00e7larda ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele kanunlar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 ve sald\u0131r\u0131lara kar\u0131\u015fmam\u0131\u015f PKK \u00fcyelerinin sivil topluma tekrar d\u00f6nebilmesi i\u00e7in yasal te\u015fviklerin yap\u0131lmas\u0131” gibi y\u00f6ntemlerle PKK’ya deste\u011fi kurutacak somut ad\u0131mlar atmay\u0131 tasarlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Bu hedeflere ek olarak, T\u00fcrk yetkililerin ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele \u00e7abalar\u0131ndaki \u00f6ncelikli sorumlulu\u011fun T\u00fcrk ordusundan, sivil g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerine (polis) kayd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik plan\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Raporun Irak ile ilgili b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde de Irak, T\u00fcrkiye ve ABD’nin, b\u00f6lgede ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc PKK ile devam eden m\u00fccadele \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc g\u00fcvenlik diyalo\u011funu s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirtildi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
-Raporun PKK b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc-<\/strong><\/p>\n
Raporun, ”Yabanc\u0131 Ter\u00f6rist \u00d6rg\u00fctler” b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcndeki PKK\/Kongra-Gel b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde de ”PKK’n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye’nin g\u00fcneydo\u011fusunda ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir K\u00fcrt devleti kurmay\u0131 arzulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ancak son y\u0131llarda daha \u00e7ok K\u00fcrt k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve dilsel haklar\u0131 teminat alt\u0131na alan T\u00fcrk devleti i\u00e7inde bir \u00f6zerklikten bahsetti\u011fi” belirtildi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Hapisteki Abdullah \u00d6calan’\u0131n hala \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn ”sembolik lideri” olmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ifade edilen raporda, PKK’l\u0131lar\u0131n toplam say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 4 bin ile 5 bin aras\u0131nda oldu\u011fu, bunlar\u0131n 3 bin ile 3 bin 500’\u00fcn\u00fcn kuzey Irak’ta bulundu\u011fu kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Raporda, 2006, 2007 ve 2008 y\u0131llar\u0131nda PKK \u015fiddetinin y\u00fczlerce T\u00fcrk’\u00fcn hayat\u0131na mal oldu\u011fu, \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn faaliyetinin 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda da aktif kalmaya devam etti\u011fi ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 61 sald\u0131r\u0131 d\u00fczenledi\u011fi belirtilerek, bu sald\u0131r\u0131lar sonucunda da en az 88 ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fi ve 216 ki\u015finin yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
PKK’n\u0131n \u00f6ncelikle T\u00fcrkiye, Irak ve Avrupa’da faaliyet g\u00f6sterdi\u011fine i\u015faret edilen raporda, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte PKK’n\u0131n Suriye, Irak ve \u0130ran’dan bar\u0131nma olanaklar\u0131 ve yard\u0131m ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ancak 1999’dan itibaren \u0130ran’\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 da olsa PKK’ya kar\u015f\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye ile i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131na de\u011finildi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Raporda, PKK’n\u0131n, Avrupa’daki K\u00fcrt diasporas\u0131ndan ve oradaki kriminal faaliyetlerinden \u00f6nemli mali destek almaya devam etti\u011fi de ifade edildi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 2011 y\u0131l\u0131 Ter\u00f6r Raporu’nda, kuzey Irak ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesi’ndeki alanlardan eylemlerini d\u00fczenleyen PKK’l\u0131lar\u0131n toplam say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 4 bin ile 5 bin aras\u0131nda oldu\u011fu, bunlar\u0131n 3 bin ile 3 bin 500’\u00fcn\u00fcn kuzey Irak’ta bulundu\u011fu kaydedildi. Raporda, yerel ve \u00e7ok uluslu ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin, T\u00fcrkiye’de 40 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcredir, bazen Amerikan H\u00fck\u00fcmeti personeli […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4474,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4473","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-turkiye"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4473","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4473"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4473\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4474"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4473"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4473"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4473"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}