T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bir y\u0131lda 160 milyon kutu antibiyotik t\u00fcketiliyor. Uzmanlar, gereksiz antibiyotik kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n insan v\u00fccudunu savunmas\u0131z b\u0131rakarak, bir\u00e7ok hastal\u0131\u011fa sebep oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Bunlardan biri de yayg\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclen ve halk aras\u0131nda \u2018kan zehirlenmesi\u2019 olarak bilinen \u2018sepsis\u2019 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/p>\n
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\u2018V\u00fccudun bir enfeksiyona kar\u015f\u0131 verdi\u011fi tepki nedeniyle, kendi dokular\u0131n\u0131 ve organlar\u0131n\u0131 yok etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131\u2019 olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanan ve \u00f6l\u00fcme kadar giden sepsis hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, bilin\u00e7siz antibiyotik kullan\u0131m\u0131yla ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye ve d\u00fcnyada son 10 y\u0131lda iki kattan fazla art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi. Medical Park Bah\u00e7elievler Hastanesi Yo\u011fun Bak\u0131mlar Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc Dr. Kadir Do\u011fruer, sepsis hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n halk aras\u0131nda \u2018kan zehirlenmesi\u2019 olarak bilindi\u011fini belirtiyor. \u201cAntibiyotiklerle haz\u0131ra al\u0131\u015fan v\u00fccut, yar\u0131n ciddi bir enfeksiyon sorunu geli\u015fti\u011finde hi\u00e7bir \u015fey yapam\u0131yor. Kendi kendini savunmakta aciz kal\u0131yor. Bu y\u00fczden antibiyotik kullan\u0131m\u0131ndaki kontrols\u00fczl\u00fck ve bilin\u00e7sizlik, sepsisteki sava\u015f\u0131nda zorluklara neden oluyor.\u201d diyen Do\u011fruer, sepsis hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 hijyene b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem verilmesini, dengeli beslenmeyi tavsiye ediyor. Verilere g\u00f6re k\u00fcresel olarak, her y\u0131l 30 milyona yak\u0131n insanda sepsis vakas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bunun yar\u0131s\u0131 da \u00f6l\u00fcmle sonu\u00e7lan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
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Sepsis, en yayg\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclen ancak \u00e7ok az tan\u0131nan hastal\u0131klardan biri. Kalp, dola\u015f\u0131m, akci\u011fer, karaci\u011fer, ba\u011f\u0131rsaklar gibi t\u00fcm sistemleri ilgilendiren ve son derecede \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl bir hastal\u0131k olan sepsis, enfeksiyona ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn birincil nedenlerinden.\u00a0 Her 5 saniyede bir insan\u0131n sepsis hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc kaydeden Kadir Do\u011fruer, \u201c\u00d6rne\u011fin trafik kazas\u0131, y\u00fcksekten d\u00fc\u015fme, kalp enfarkt\u00fcs\u00fc ya da ciddi b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ameliyat olabilir. Bu gibi durumlarda organizmada diren\u00e7 mekanizmas\u0131 zay\u0131flar. Bunun \u00fczerine eklenen enfeksiyon hayat\u0131 tehdit eden bir rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa ula\u015f\u0131yor. Solunumla, dola\u015f\u0131mla ve di\u011fer sistemlerle ba\u015flayan bir yetmezlik b\u00fct\u00fcn organ sistemlerini etkileyerek, bozulmaya, yetmezli\u011fe ard\u0131ndan da \u00f6l\u00fcme sebebiyet veriyor.\u201d ifadesini kullan\u0131yor.\u00a0 D\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan sepsis olgularda y\u00fczde 50\u2019nin \u00fczerinde bir kay\u0131p ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Do\u011fruer,\u00a0 bu durumun son 10 y\u0131lda iki kat art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini vurguluyor. Do\u011fruer, bilin\u00e7siz antibiyotik kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n da \u00e7ok diren\u00e7li mikro organizmalar\u0131n geli\u015fmesine sebep oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. B\u00f6ylece bir sorun kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda v\u00fccudun yeterli savunmay\u0131 g\u00f6steremedi\u011fini kaydeden Do\u011fruer, \u201c\u00c7ocuklu\u011fundan beri antibiyotikli tavuklar ve GDO\u2019lu g\u0131dalarla beslenen birinde enfeksiyon geli\u015fimi ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak da sepsis geli\u015fimi daha kolay olacakt\u0131r.\u201d diyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bir y\u0131lda 160 milyon kutu antibiyotik t\u00fcketiliyor. Uzmanlar, gereksiz antibiyotik kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n insan v\u00fccudunu savunmas\u0131z b\u0131rakarak, bir\u00e7ok hastal\u0131\u011fa sebep oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Bunlardan biri de yayg\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclen ve halk aras\u0131nda \u2018kan zehirlenmesi\u2019 olarak bilinen \u2018sepsis\u2019 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131. \u2018V\u00fccudun bir enfeksiyona kar\u015f\u0131 verdi\u011fi tepki nedeniyle, kendi dokular\u0131n\u0131 ve organlar\u0131n\u0131 yok etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131\u2019 olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanan ve \u00f6l\u00fcme kadar giden […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51032","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51032","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=51032"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51032\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=51032"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=51032"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=51032"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}