K\u00fcresel \u00e7aptaki anketleriyle bilinen ABD merkezli ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u015firketi Pew’in anketine g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye’de halk\u0131n y\u00fczde 67’si dinin hayat\u0131ndaki yerinin ‘\u00e7ok \u00f6nemli’ oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Y\u00fczde 84’\u00fc Ramazan’da oru\u00e7 tutarken, y\u00fczde 43’\u00fc her g\u00fcn namaz k\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyaca \u00fcnl\u00fc ABD’li ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u015firketi Pew, 39 \u00fclkede \u0130slam ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar \u00fczerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kapsaml\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. ‘D\u00fcnya M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131: \u0130ttifak ve \u00c7e\u015fitlilik’ adl\u0131 ankete g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye’de halk\u0131n y\u00fczde 67’si dinin hayat\u0131ndaki yerinin ‘\u00e7ok \u00f6nemli’ oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. ‘Biraz \u00f6nemli’ diyenlerin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 21, ‘hi\u00e7 \u00f6nemli de\u011fil’ diyenler ise y\u00fczde 3. Ankete g\u00f6re halk\u0131n y\u00fczde 84’\u00fc Ramazan’da oru\u00e7 tutuyor. Zekat verenlerin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 72. Anket, T\u00fcrk halk\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 43’\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00fcnl\u00fck namaz k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Buna g\u00f6re halk\u0131n y\u00fczde 27’si be\u015f vakit, y\u00fczde 15’i ise g\u00fcnde birka\u00e7 vakit namaz k\u0131l\u0131yor. Y\u00fczde 44’\u00fc de haftada en az bir kere camiye gidiyor. Camiye hi\u00e7 gitmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyenlerin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 23. Halk\u0131n y\u00fczde 72’si Kur’an okuyor. T\u00fcrklerin y\u00fczde 49’u b\u00fcy\u00fcye inan\u0131yor ve y\u00fczde 23’\u00fc muska ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
38 bin ki\u015fiyle y\u00fcz y\u00fcze g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclerek yap\u0131lan anket M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n, iman\u0131n \u015fartlar\u0131 konusunda ittifak i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funu, ancak dine ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k, \u0130slam’\u0131n farkl\u0131 yorumlar\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k konusunda ise farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini ortaya koyuyor. Anket yap\u0131lan 39 \u00fclkenin yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131nda halk\u0131n en az y\u00fczde 90’\u0131 Ramazan orucunu tutuyor. Ancak Orta Asya ve G\u00fcney ve Do\u011fu Avrupa’da bu oran s\u0131ras\u0131yla y\u00fczde 60 ve y\u00fczde 52’ye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. Namaz k\u0131lma oran\u0131n\u0131n en y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lge olarak Sahra-alt\u0131 \u00fclkeleri dikkat \u00e7ekiyor: Gana (y\u00fczde 94), Kamerun (y\u00fczde 95), Nijerya (y\u00fczde 90) ve Senegal (y\u00fczde 87).<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
HALKIN \u00c7O\u011eUNLU\u011eU ALEV\u0130LER\u0130 D\u0130N KARDE\u015e\u0130 OLARAK G\u00d6R\u00dcYOR<\/p>\n
M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n d\u00f6rtte biri kendisini ‘S\u00fcnni’ veya ‘\u015eii’ olarak tan\u0131mlarken, kalan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funluk ise “sadece M\u00fcsl\u00fcman” olarak niteliyor. Mezhepsel aidiyetinin Orta Asya, Rusya ve Balkanlar’daki M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar aras\u0131nda daha az \u00f6nemsiz oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Fakat G\u00fcney Asya ve Ortado\u011fu-Kuzey Afrika b\u00f6lgesinde ise mezhep kimli\u011fi dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. \u00d6rne\u011fin M\u0131s\u0131r ve Fas’ta halk\u0131n yar\u0131dan fazlas\u0131 \u015eiileri M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olarak nitelemiyor. Fakat yo\u011fun \u015eii n\u00fcfusun bulundu\u011fu Irak ve L\u00fcbnan’da ise tam tersi bir tablo ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Bu iki \u00fclkede halk\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu (Irak-y\u00fczde 92; L\u00fcbnan-y\u00fczde 88) \u015eiileri M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olarak kabul ediyor. T\u00fcrkiye’de ise halk\u0131n y\u00fczde 89’u kendini S\u00fcnni, y\u00fczde 5’i ise ‘Alevi’ olarak tan\u0131ml\u0131yor. Halk\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu Alevileri din karde\u015fi olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Y\u00fczde 69’luk bir \u00e7o\u011funluk Alevileri, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcrken, y\u00fczde 15’i buna kat\u0131lm\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Ankette, “\u0130slam’\u0131 anlaman\u0131n sadece tek bir do\u011fru yolu mu var yoksa farkl\u0131 yorumlar\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fc?” sorusuna 39 \u00fclkeden 32’sinde M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n en az yar\u0131s\u0131 “Tek bir \u0130slam\u00ee \u00f6\u011freti var.” cevab\u0131n\u0131 veriyor. Ankete g\u00f6re \u00f6lmeden \u00f6nce Mehdi’nin gelece\u011fine inananlar\u0131n oran\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye’de y\u00fczde 68, Irak’ta y\u00fczde 72, Tunus’ta y\u00fczde 67.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
K\u00fcresel \u00e7aptaki anketleriyle bilinen ABD merkezli ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u015firketi Pew’in anketine g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye’de halk\u0131n y\u00fczde 67’si dinin hayat\u0131ndaki yerinin ‘\u00e7ok \u00f6nemli’ oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Y\u00fczde 84’\u00fc Ramazan’da oru\u00e7 tutarken, y\u00fczde 43’\u00fc her g\u00fcn namaz k\u0131l\u0131yor. D\u00fcnyaca \u00fcnl\u00fc ABD’li ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u015firketi Pew, 39 \u00fclkede \u0130slam ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar \u00fczerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kapsaml\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. ‘D\u00fcnya M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131: \u0130ttifak ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6192,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6190","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6190"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6190\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6192"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}