Clinic Plus Uzman Di\u015f Hekimi ve Protez Uzman\u0131 Dt. Sevgen Eralp, AIDS hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ilk olarak a\u011f\u0131zda kendini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Eralp, \u015fu bilgilere yer verdi: “AIDS, 80\u2019li y\u0131llardan bu yana insan hayat\u0131na maalesef tedavisi neredeyse imkans\u0131z hastal\u0131k olarak girmi\u015ftir. Her ge\u00e7en y\u0131l g\u00f6r\u00fclme oran\u0131 katlanarak artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (World Health Organisation-WHO) verilerine g\u00f6re g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde her 10 dakikada 1 ki\u015fiye AIDS bula\u015fmaktad\u0131r. D\u00fcnyada 40 milyondan fazla insan\u0131 etkilemi\u015f ve 25 milyon ki\u015fi bu nedenle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015ftir. Tedavisi imkans\u0131z diyorum \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc AIDS hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na sebep olan vir\u00fcs\u00fc \u00e7e\u015fitli y\u00f6ntemlerle durdurmak belki m\u00fcmk\u00fcn, fakat v\u00fccuttan tamamen temizlemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. V\u00fccuttan tamamen temizlenemedi\u011fi i\u00e7in de s\u00fcrekli olarak f\u0131rsat\u00e7\u0131 enfeksiyonlarla birlikte aktif hale gelerek hayat standard\u0131n\u0131 olduk\u00e7a d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Her hastal\u0131kta oldu\u011fu gibi en \u00f6nemli nokta ise erken te\u015fhistir. AIDS hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 1 seneden 11 seneye kadar sessiz d\u00f6nemde kalabiliyor. Bu d\u00f6nemde hi\u00e7 belirti vermedi\u011fi kabul edilse de, HIV infeksiyonunda en erken bulgular a\u011f\u0131z i\u00e7inde kendini g\u00f6stermeye ba\u015fl\u0131yor. Oral kavitede bir \u00e7ok lezyon olu\u015fabildi\u011fi gibi, en \u00e7ok kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan lezyon, halk aras\u0131nda pamuk\u00e7uk diye bildi\u011fimiz mantar (oral kandida) infeksiyonudur. Mantar infeksiyonunda ki\u015fi ilk olarak bunun g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcnden rahats\u0131z olur. Yutkunma g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve tat alma duyusunda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckler ba\u015flar. \u0130nfeksiyon soluk borusuna kadar ilerler. S\u0131k s\u0131k tekrarlayan di\u015feti kanamalar\u0131, di\u015feti iltihab\u0131 ve periodontal hastal\u0131klar gibi belirtiler en \u00f6nemli bulgulard\u0131r. A\u011f\u0131z d\u0131\u015f\u0131 muayenede ise alt \u00e7ene alt\u0131nda bulunan ve 3 aydan uzun s\u00fcredir ge\u00e7meyen 1 ya da 2 servikal lenf nod\u00fcl\u00fc erken te\u015fhiste dikkat edilmesi gereken bulgulard\u0131r.
\nHIV vir\u00fcs\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131yan hastalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu, bu durumun fark\u0131na varmayarak ya da \u00f6nemsemeyerek tedaviye ba\u015flama zaman\u0131n\u0131 geciktiriyor, bu da \u00f6l\u00fcm riskininin artmas\u0131na neden oluyor. HIV vir\u00fcs\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131yan bireylerde, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n te\u015fhisinde di\u015f hekimlerinin \u00fcst\u00fcne d\u00fc\u015fen g\u00f6revleri yerine getirmeleri, gerek a\u011f\u0131z di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 gerek genel sa\u011fl\u0131k ba\u011flam\u0131nda, toplumdaki fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. HIV infeksiyonunun, kan ve kan \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yoluyla bula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131rsak, di\u015f hekimlerinin erken te\u015fhiste rol\u00fc oldu\u011fu kadar, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda da rol\u00fc olduk\u00e7a b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr. Hekim, tedavi edece\u011fi t\u00fcm hastalar\u0131 potansiyel infeksiyon riskine sahip olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr ve optimum hijyenik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131na uyar ise, vir\u00fcs\u00fcn hekime veya di\u011fer hastalara bula\u015fma riski olmayacakt\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde AIDS \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl de\u011fil kronik bir hastal\u0131k olarak kabul edilmektedir. B\u00fct\u00fcn hayat\u0131n\u0131z boyunca sizi y\u00f6netecek bir hastal\u0131k\u2026 Herhangi bir \u015fikayetiniz olmasa bile, AIDS gibi daha ba\u015fka bir \u00e7ok hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u015f\u00fcphesinde a\u011f\u0131z i\u00e7i belirtilerin \u00f6nemini hat\u0131rlatarak, senede en az 1 defa di\u015f hekiminizi ziyaret ederek a\u011f\u0131z hijyeninizin devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 koruyabilirsiniz.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Clinic Plus Uzman Di\u015f Hekimi ve Protez Uzman\u0131 Dt. Sevgen Eralp, AIDS hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ilk olarak a\u011f\u0131zda kendini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini belirtti. Eralp, \u015fu bilgilere yer verdi: “AIDS, 80\u2019li y\u0131llardan bu yana insan hayat\u0131na maalesef tedavisi neredeyse imkans\u0131z hastal\u0131k olarak girmi\u015ftir. Her ge\u00e7en y\u0131l g\u00f6r\u00fclme oran\u0131 katlanarak artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (World Health Organisation-WHO) verilerine g\u00f6re g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,14],"tags":[12280,10767,12281],"class_list":["post-82482","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gundem","category-saglik","tag-agiz","tag-aids","tag-sevgen-eralp"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82482","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=82482"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82482\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=82482"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=82482"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=82482"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}