Ac\u0131badem Adana Hastanesi Kardiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Alpay Turan Sezgin, obezitenin \u00e7ocuklarda g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcn ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, bu nedenle her \u00e7ocu\u011fun 3 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra kan bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131n mutlaka \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesi gerekti\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. Alpay Turan Sezgin, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u00e7ocuklarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen hipertansiyonun nedenlerinin ya\u015fa g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekerek, “3 ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklarda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan hipertansiyon genellikle b\u00f6brek veya damar hastal\u0131klar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 ikincil sebepler nedeniyle olu\u015fuyor. 10 ya\u015f\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7ocuklarda ise hipertansiyonun en \u00f6nemli nedenleri son y\u0131llarda \u00f6zellikle okul \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklarda adeta salg\u0131n haline gelen a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kilo. Obezitenin g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00e7ocuklar aras\u0131nda yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 nedeniyle hipertansiyon da \u00e7ocuklarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunu haline geldi. Bu nedenle ebeveynlerin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ya\u015fam\u0131 benimsemeleri konusunda te\u015fvik etmeleri \u015fart” dedi.<\/p>\n
“\u00c7OCUKLARDA GENELDE BEL\u0130RT\u0130 VERM\u0130YOR”<\/strong> “KALP KR\u0130Z\u0130 VE D\u0130YABETE ZEM\u0130N HAZIRLIYOR”<\/strong> “SA\u011eLIKLI BESLEN\u0130N VE D\u00dcZENL\u0130 SPOR YAPIN”<\/strong> Ebeveynler sigara i\u00e7iyorlarsa hemen b\u0131rakmal\u0131 ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131yla daha \u00e7ok zaman ge\u00e7irmeli. Dikkat edilmesi gereken bir ba\u015fka \u00f6nemli nokta da, \u00e7ocu\u011fun sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 uyumas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc hipertansiyonu olan \u00e7ocuklarda uyku apne sendromu g\u00f6r\u00fclebiliyor. Bu sendrom da ins\u00fclin direncinin artmas\u0131na, kan bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckselmesine, kontrol edilemeyen ritim bozukluklar\u0131na ve sonu\u00e7ta kalp yetmezli\u011fine yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca \u00e7ocu\u011fa psikolojik destek vermek ve \u00f6zg\u00fcvenini art\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 davran\u0131\u015flarda bulunmak da \u00e7ocu\u011fun motivasyonunu art\u0131rmak a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ac\u0131badem Adana Hastanesi Kardiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Alpay Turan Sezgin, obezitenin \u00e7ocuklarda g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcn ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, bu nedenle her \u00e7ocu\u011fun 3 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra kan bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131n mutlaka \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesi gerekti\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. Prof. Dr. Alpay Turan Sezgin, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u00e7ocuklarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen hipertansiyonun nedenlerinin ya\u015fa g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekerek, “3 ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklarda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[1119,12567,3648],"class_list":["post-83541","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik","tag-cocuk","tag-obez","tag-tehlike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83541","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=83541"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83541\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=83541"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=83541"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=83541"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n\u00c7ocuklarda geli\u015fen hipertansiyondaki as\u0131l tehlikenin ba\u015f d\u00f6nmesi, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, kulakta \u00e7\u0131nlama ve \u00e7arp\u0131nt\u0131 gibi eri\u015fkin ya\u015flardaki tansiyon hastalar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen yak\u0131nmalara nadir rastlanmas\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. Sezgin, “Bir ba\u015fka deyi\u015fle hipertansiyon maalesef \u00e7ocuklarda sessiz seyrediyor. ABD\u2019de yap\u0131lan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada hipertansiyon tan\u0131s\u0131 yeni konmu\u015f olan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n y\u00fczde 40’\u0131nda, uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden y\u00fcksek tansiyonun bir belirtisi olan kalp kaslar\u0131nda kal\u0131nla\u015fma oldu\u011fu saptanm\u0131\u015f. Bu da tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011finin uzun s\u00fcredir sessiz oldu\u011funu net olarak ortaya koyuyor. Yine ABD\u2019de yap\u0131lan sa\u011fl\u0131k taramas\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda 14 bin 187 \u00e7ocuk ve gen\u00e7 incelenmi\u015f; 507 \u00e7ocukta hipertansiyon saptanm\u0131\u015f ve bu \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ancak y\u00fczde 26\u2019s\u0131nda daha \u00f6nceki t\u0131bbi kay\u0131tlar\u0131nda hipertansiyon hastas\u0131 oldu\u011fu biliniyormu\u015f. Yine bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n y\u00fczde 3.4\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn hipertansiyon \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nemde olduklar\u0131 belirlenmi\u015f. Daha \u00f6nceki kay\u0131tlara g\u00f6re bu \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n da sadece y\u00fczde 11\u2019inin hipertansiyon \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nemde olduklar\u0131 biliniyormu\u015f” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\nKardiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Alpay Turan Sezgin, \u00e7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan hipertansiyonun ciddi hastal\u0131klara adeta davetiye \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulunarak \u015fu bilgileri verdi:
\n“\u00d6yle ki yap\u0131lan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada; \u00e7ocuklukta veya gen\u00e7likte hipertansiyon varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n; 55 ya\u015f \u00f6ncesi erken ya\u015fta ani \u00f6l\u00fcm, kalp yetmezli\u011fi ve kalp damar t\u0131kan\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in bir risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fc oldu\u011fu bildirilmi\u015f. Hipertansiyonu olan \u00e7ocuklar kilolu olduklar\u0131 i\u00e7in ins\u00fclin diren\u00e7leri de y\u00fcksek oluyor. Bu nedenle de ileride diyabet hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 geli\u015fme riski b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda art\u0131yor. Esas\u0131nda eri\u015fkin ya\u015fta olan hipertansiyonun bir\u00e7ok hastada \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6neminde ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor.”<\/p>\n
\nHen\u00fcz evre 1 olan hipertansiyonda, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ya\u015fam tarz\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015faran \u00e7ocuklarda, ila\u00e7 tedavisine gerek kalmadan kan bas\u0131nc\u0131 kontrol\u00fc sa\u011flanabildi\u011fini kaydeden Prof. Dr. Alpay Turan Sezgin, ila\u00e7 tedavisinden \u00f6nce \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015fam tarz\u0131n\u0131n yeniden d\u00fczenlenmesi gerekti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekerek bunlar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ral\u0131yor:
\n“\u00c7ocuk sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 besinler t\u00fcketmesi, kilo vermesi, hareketli bir ya\u015fam benimsemesi ve d\u00fczenli egzersiz yapmas\u0131 konusunda te\u015fvik edilmeli. Bunun i\u00e7in de \u00f6ncelikle evde sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 yemek d\u00fczeni kurulmal\u0131; sebze ve meyve a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 beslenmeye \u00f6ncelik verilmeli.<\/p>\n